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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SCHEDULE TO/A
(Rule 14d-100)
Tender Offer Statement under Section 14(d)(1) or 13(e)(1)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. 2)
NEON Systems, Inc.
(Name of Subject Company (Issuer))
Noble Acquisition Corp.
(Offeror)
a wholly owned subsidiary of
Progress Software Corporation
(Parent of Offeror)
(Names of Filing Persons)
Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share
(Title of Class of Securities)
640509105
(CUSIP Number of Class of Securities)
Joseph W. Alsop
Progress Software Corporation
14 Oak Park
Bedford, Massachusetts 01730
(781) 280-4000
(Name, address, and telephone numbers of person authorized
to receive notices and communications on behalf of filing persons)
with copies to:
William R. Kolb, Esquire
Foley Hoag llp
155 Seaport Boulevard
Boston, Massachusetts 02210
Calculation of Filing Fee
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Transaction valuation |
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Amount of filing fee** |
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$68,000,000* |
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$7,276*** |
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* |
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Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the amount of the filing fee. This calculation
is based upon (i) the purchase of 9,569,041 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share,
of NEON Systems, Inc., at a price per share of $6.20 in cash, (ii) the cash payable with
respect to 2,473,206 options with a weighted average exercise price of $3.44 per share and
(iii) the cash payable with respect to 1,125,000 warrants with a weighted average exercise
price of $4.80 per share. The cash payments made with respect to each of the options and
warrants represents the difference between the exercise price of the option or warrant and
$6.20. The number of shares, options and warrants described in items (i), (ii) and (iii)
represent all of the outstanding shares and all options and warrants with an exercise price of
less than $6.20 per share of NEON Systems, Inc. as of December 19, 2005. |
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The amount of the filing fee, calculated in accordance with Rule 0-11 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, equals $107.00 per $1,000,000 of the transaction value. |
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Previously paid in connection with the filing persons Schedule TO filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on December 29, 2005. |
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Check the box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing with which the offsetting fee was
previously paid. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. |
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Amount Previously Paid:
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Form or Registration No.:
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Filing Party:
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Date Filed:
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Check the box if the filing relates solely to preliminary communications made before the commencement of a tender offer. |
Check the appropriate boxes below to designate any transactions to which the
statement relates:
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þ
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third-party tender offer subject to
Rule 14d-1. |
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issuer tender offer subject to
Rule 13e-4. |
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going-private transaction subject
to Rule 13e-3. |
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amendment to Schedule 13D
under Rule 13d-2. |
Check the following box if the filing is a final amendment reporting the
results of the tender offer:
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SCHEDULE TO
This Amendment No. 2 amends and supplements the Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 29, 2005, as amended by Amendment No. 1
filed on January, 10, 2006 (as amended, the Schedule TO), by Progress Software Corporation, a
Massachusetts corporation (Progress), and Noble Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (the
Purchaser) and a wholly owned subsidiary of Progress. The Schedule TO relates to the third-party
tender offer by Purchaser to purchase all of the outstanding shares of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share (the Shares), of NEON Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), at a
purchase price of $6.20 per Share, net to the seller in cash, without interest thereon, upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase, dated December 29, 2005,
filed as Exhibit (a)(1)(A) to the Schedule TO (the Offer to Purchase), and in the related Letter
of Transmittal filed as Exhibit (a)(1)(B) to the Schedule TO. The item numbers and responses
thereto below are in accordance with the requirements of Schedule TO.
Items 1 through 9 and Item 11 of the Schedule TO are hereby amended and supplemented as
follows:
Items 1 through 9, and Item 11.
The information set forth in the Offer to Purchase, as amended, a copy of which is filed with
this Amendment No. 2 to Schedule TO as Exhibit (a)(1)(A), is incorporated herein by reference.
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SIGNATURE
After due inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set
forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.
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Progress Software Corporation
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By: |
/s/ Norman R. Robertson
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Norman R. Robertson |
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Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration and
Chief Financial Officer |
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Noble Acquisition Corp.
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By: |
/s/ Norman R. Robertson
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Norman R. Robertson |
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Date: January 19, 2006 |
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Treasurer |
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Exhibit Number |
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Description |
(a)(1)(A)
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Form of Offer to Purchase, dated December 29, 2005, as amended. |
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(a)(1)(B)
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Form of Letter of Transmittal (filed as Exhibit (a)(1)(B) to the Schedule TO-T filed
by Progress with the SEC on December 29, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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(a)(1)(C)
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Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery (filed as Exhibit (a)(1)(C) to the Schedule
TO-T filed by Progress with the SEC on December 29, 2005 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
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(a)(1)(D)
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Form of Letter to Brokers, Dealers, Banks, Trust Companies and other Nominees (filed
as Exhibit (a)(1)(D) to the Schedule TO-T filed by Progress with the SEC on December 29, 2005
and incorporated herein by reference). |
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(a)(1)(E)
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Form of Letter to Clients for use by Brokers, Dealers, Banks, Trust Companies and
other Nominees (filed as Exhibit (a)(1)(E) to the Schedule TO-T filed by Progress with the SEC
on December 29, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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(a)(1)(F)
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Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) on Substitute
Form W-9 (filed as Exhibit (a)(1)(F) to the Schedule TO-T filed by Progress with the SEC on
December 29, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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(a)(5)(A)
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Press release issued by Progress and the Company on December 20, 2005 entitled,
Progress Software Corporation to Acquire NEON Systems Creating Unparalleled Data Connectivity
Leader (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Schedule TO-C filed by Progress with the SEC on December
20, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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(a)(5)(B)
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Norman R. Robertson, Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration and Chief
Financial Officer of Progress, script for conference call on December 20, 2005 (filed as
Exhibit 99.2 to the Schedule TO-C filed by Progress with the SEC on December 20, 2005 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
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(a)(5)(C)
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Email to employees of Progress and the Company from Rick Reidy and Mark Cresswell
dated December 20, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 99.3 to the Schedule TO-C filed by Progress with the
SEC on December 20, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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(a)(5)(D)
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Progress Frequently Asked Questions dated December 20, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 99.4 to
the Schedule TO-C filed by Progress with the SEC on December 20, 2005 and incorporated herein
by reference). |
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Exhibit Number |
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Description |
(a)(5)(E)
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Press Release issued by Progress and the Company on December 29, 2005 entitled,
Progress Software Corporation Commences Tender Offer to Acquire NEON Systems (filed as
Exhibit (a)(5)(E) to the Schedule TO-T filed by Progress with the SEC on December 29, 2005 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
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(a)(5)(F)
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Form of Summary Advertisement, published in the Wall Street Journal on December 29,
2005 (filed as Exhibit (a)(5)(F) to the Schedule TO-T filed by Progress with the SEC on
December 29, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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(a)(5)(G)
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Customer Announcement issued by DataDirect Technologies, an operating division of
Progress, on January 10, 2006 entitled Important Announcement for DataDirect Customers
Progress Software to Acquire NEON Systems (filed as Exhibit (a)(5)(G) to the Schedule TO-T/A
filed by Progress with the SEC on January 10, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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(b)
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Not applicable. |
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(d)(1)
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Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated December 19, 2005, by and among Progress, the
Purchaser and the Company (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the current report on Form 8-K filed by
Progress with the SEC on December 22, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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(d)(2)
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Form of Voting and Tender Agreement, dated December 19, 2005, by and among Progress, the
Purchaser and each of Mark J. Cresswell, Brian D. Helman, Chris Garner, Jerry Paladino, Shelby
R. Fike, Robert Evelyn, Richard Holcomb, George H. Ellis, David F. Cary, Loretta Cross,
William W. Wilson III, John J. Moores and 39 trusts and other entities affiliated with John J.
Moores (filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the current report on Form 8-K filed by Progress with the SEC
on December 22, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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(d)(3)
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Mutual Non-Disclosure Agreement, dated May 4, 2005, by and between the Company and
Progress (filed as Exhibit (d)(3) to the Schedule TO-T/A filed by Progress with the SEC on
January 10, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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(g)
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Not applicable. |
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(h)
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Not applicable. |
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exv99wxayx1yxay
Exhibit (a)(1)(A)
Offer to Purchase for Cash
(the Offer)
All Outstanding Shares of Common Stock
(the Shares)
of
NEON Systems, Inc.
(NEON or the Company)
at
$6.20 Net Per Share
by
Noble Acquisition Corp.
(Purchaser),
a wholly owned subsidiary of
Progress Software Corporation
(Progress)
THE OFFER AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT 12:00
MIDNIGHT, EASTERN TIME, ON JANUARY 27, 2006, UNLESS THE
OFFER IS EXTENDED (THE EXPIRATION DATE).
The Offer is being made in connection with the Agreement and
Plan of Merger, dated as of December 19, 2005 (the
Merger Agreement), among Progress, Purchaser and the
Company. The Offer is being made for all outstanding Shares and
is not conditioned upon Purchaser or Progress obtaining any
financing. The Offer is conditioned upon, among other things,
there being validly tendered and not properly withdrawn prior to
the Expiration Date of the Offer a number of Shares that,
together with any other Shares then owned by Progress, Purchaser
or any other subsidiary of Progress on the date such Shares are
purchased pursuant to the Offer, represents a majority of the
sum of the outstanding Shares of the Company as of the
Expiration Date of the Offer and the number of Shares of the
Company issuable pursuant to outstanding stock options and
warrants that are vested and exercisable as of April 19,
2006. The Offer is also subject to the other conditions set
forth in this Offer to Purchase. See Section 15.
The Board of Directors of the Company (the Company
Board) unanimously determined that the Merger Agreement
and the transactions contemplated thereby (including the Offer
and the Merger (as defined herein)) are advisable and are fair
to and in the best interests of the Company and the
Companys stockholders, and approved the Merger Agreement
and the transactions contemplated thereby (including the Offer
and the Merger) in accordance with the requirements of Delaware
law. The Company Board unanimously recommended that the
Companys stockholders accept the Offer and tender their
Shares pursuant to the Offer.
IMPORTANT
If you wish to tender all or any portion of your Shares, you
should either (1) (a) complete and sign the accompanying
Letter of Transmittal according to the instructions in the
Letter of Transmittal and mail or deliver it, together with any
required signature guarantees and any other required documents,
to American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the
Depositary for the Shares and the Offer (the
Depositary), and mail or deliver the certificates
representing the Shares to the Depositary together with any
other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal or
(b) tender the Shares according to the procedure for
book-entry transfer described in Section 3 of this Offer to
Purchase, or (2) request a broker, dealer, commercial bank,
trust company or other nominee to effect the transaction for
you. If your Shares are registered in the name of a broker,
dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, you
should contact that person if you desire to tender your Shares.
If you desire to tender your Shares and (1) your
certificates are not immediately available or cannot be
delivered to the Depositary, (2) you cannot comply with the
procedure for book-entry transfer, or (3) your other
required documents cannot be delivered to the Depositary by the
expiration of the Offer, you must tender your Shares according
to the guaranteed delivery procedure described in Section 3
of this Offer to Purchase.
Questions and requests for assistance may be directed to
Georgeson Shareholder Securities Corporation, the dealer manager
for the Offer (the Dealer Manager) or Georgeson
Shareholder Communications Inc., the information agent for the
Offer (the Information Agent), at their respective
addresses and telephone numbers set forth on the back cover of
this Offer to Purchase. Requests for additional copies of this
Offer to Purchase, the Letter of Transmittal, the Notice of
Guaranteed Delivery and the Guidelines for Certification of
Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute
Form W-9 may be
directed to the Information Agent. A holder of Shares whose
shares are registered in the name of a broker, dealer,
commercial bank, trust company or other nominee must contact the
broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee
for assistance concerning the Offer.
Pursuant to
Rule 14d-3 of the
General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, we have filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the SEC) a Tender Offer
Statement on Schedule TO (the
Schedule TO), which contains additional
information with respect to the Offer. Our Schedule TO,
including exhibits and any amendments, may be examined and
copies of it may be obtained at the places and in the manner set
forth in Section 18 entitled Miscellaneous.
Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has
(a) approved or disapproved of this transaction;
(b) passed upon the merits or fairness of this transaction;
or (c) passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of the
disclosure in this Offer to Purchase. Any representation to the
contrary is a criminal offense.
The Depositary for the Offer is:
AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY
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By First Class Mail: |
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By Certified or Express Delivery: |
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By Hand: |
American Stock Transfer |
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American Stock Transfer |
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American Stock Transfer |
& Trust Company |
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& Trust Company |
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& Trust Company |
P.O. Box 2042 |
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6201 Fifteenth Avenue |
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59 Maiden Lane |
New York, New York 10272-2042 |
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Brooklyn, New York 11219 |
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Concourse Level
New York, New York 10005 |
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The Information Agent for the Offer is:
(GEORGESON SHAREHOLDER LOGO)
GEORGESON SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
17 State Street 10th Floor
New York, NY 10004
Toll Free: (888) 666-2593
Banks and Brokers: (212) 440-9800
The Dealer Manager for the Offer is:
GEORGESON SHAREHOLDER SECURITIES CORPORATION
17 State Street 10th Floor
New York, NY 10004
Toll Free: (888) 666-2593
Banks and Brokers: (212) 440-9800
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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SUMMARY TERM SHEET
This summary term sheet is a brief description of the offer
being made by Progress Software Corporation
(Progress) through Noble Acquisition Corp.
(Purchaser), a wholly owned subsidiary of Progress,
to purchase (the Offer) all of the outstanding
shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the
Shares), of NEON Systems, Inc. (NEON or
the Company), at a price of $6.20 net per share
in cash. The following are answers to some of the questions you,
as a stockholder of NEON, may have about the Offer. We urge you
to read this Offer to Purchase and the accompanying Letter of
Transmittal in their entirety because the information in this
summary term sheet is not complete, and additional important
information is contained in the remainder of this Offer to
Purchase and in the Letter of Transmittal.
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Q. |
Who is offering to buy my securities? |
The Purchaser is Noble Acquisition Corp. We are a Delaware
corporation formed for the purpose of making this tender offer.
We are a wholly owned subsidiary of Progress, a Massachusetts
corporation. The tender offer is the first step in
Progress plan to acquire all of the outstanding Shares.
See Introduction and Section 9.
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Q. |
What is Noble Acquisition Corp. seeking to purchase, at what
price, and will I have to pay any brokerage or similar fees to
tender? |
We are offering to purchase all of the outstanding Shares. We
are offering to pay $6.20 per Share, net to you, in cash
and without interest. If you are the record owner of your Shares
and you tender your Shares to us in the Offer, you will not have
to pay any brokerage or similar fees. If you own your Shares
through a broker or other nominee, your broker or nominee may
charge you a fee to tender your Shares on your behalf. You
should consult your broker or nominee to determine whether any
charges will apply. You should also consult your tax advisor
regarding the particular tax consequences to you of tendering
your Shares. See Introduction and Sections 1
and 5.
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Do you have the financial resources to pay for my
securities? |
Yes. Progress, the Purchasers parent company, will provide
us with sufficient funds to purchase all Shares tendered in the
Offer and any Shares to be acquired in the merger that is
expected to follow the successful completion of the Offer. The
Offer is not subject to any financing condition. See
Section 13.
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Is your financial condition or that of Progress relevant to
my decision to tender in the Offer? |
We do not think our financial condition or that of Progress is
relevant to your decision whether to tender Shares and accept
the Offer because:
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the Offer is being made for all outstanding Shares solely for
cash; |
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we have sufficient cash, cash equivalents and short-term
investments to pay for all of the Shares; |
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our obligation to purchase your Shares in the Offer is not
subject to any financing condition; and |
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if we complete the Offer, we will acquire all remaining Shares
for the same cash price in the merger. |
See Introduction and Sections 1, 11 and 12.
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Q. |
How long do I have to decide whether to tender in the
Offer? |
You will have until at least 12:00 midnight, Eastern time, on
January 27, 2006, to tender your Shares in the Offer. Under
certain circumstances, we are obligated to extend the Offer
including if required by the SEC or the Nasdaq Stock Market,
Inc. or if any of the conditions to the Offer are not satisfied
or waived as of any then scheduled expiration date of the Offer.
If the Offer is extended, we will issue a press release
announcing the extension on the first business morning following
the date the Offer was scheduled to expire.
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We may elect to provide a subsequent offering
period. A subsequent offering period, if one is included,
will be an additional period of time beginning after we have
purchased Shares tendered during the Offer during which
stockholders may tender, but not withdraw their Shares, and
receive the same consideration as in the Offer. See
Section 1.
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Q. |
What are the most significant conditions to the Offer? |
The most significant conditions to the Offer are the following:
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that prior to the expiration date of the Offer, NEON
stockholders have validly tendered in accordance with the terms
of the Offer, and not withdrawn, a number of Shares that,
together with any other Shares then owned by Progress, Purchaser
or any other subsidiary of Progress on the date such Shares are
purchased pursuant to the Offer, represents a majority of the
sum of (i) the outstanding Shares of the Company as of the
expiration date of the Offer and (ii) the number of Shares
of the Company issuable pursuant to outstanding stock options
and warrants to purchase Shares of the Company that would be
vested and exercisable as of April 19, 2006; and |
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that the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the
HSR Act), and any other antitrust or competitions
laws, rules or regulations that Progress, Purchaser and the
Company agree are applicable have expired or been terminated. |
The Offer is also subject to a number of other customary
conditions. For a complete list of the conditions to the Offer,
see Section 15.
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How do I tender my Shares? |
To tender your Shares before the Offer expires:
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if you hold physical certificates (meaning you hold certificates
issued in your name), you must deliver your certificate(s) for
the Shares you wish to tender and a properly completed and duly
executed Letter of Transmittal to the Depositary at the address
appearing on the back cover of this document; or |
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if your broker holds your Shares in street name, you
must inform your broker of your decision to tender your Shares
so that the Depositary receives a confirmation of receipt of
your Shares by book-entry transfer and a Letter of Transmittal. |
In any case, the Depositary must receive all required documents
prior to 12:00 midnight, Eastern time, on January 27, 2006,
or, if the Offer is extended, prior to the date and time to
which the Offer is extended. If you can not deliver a required
item to the Depositary by the expiration of the Offer, you may
be able to obtain additional time by complying with the
guaranteed delivery process. However, the missing items must be
received within three (3) business days of the expiration
of the Offer, or they will not be considered validly tendered.
If you have any questions, you should contact the Information
Agent or your broker for assistance. See Section 3.
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If I accept the Offer, when will I be paid? |
Provided the conditions to the Offer are satisfied and we
complete the Offer and accept any Shares for payment, you will
receive a payment equal to the number of Shares you tendered
multiplied by $6.20, subject to any required withholding for
taxes, promptly after the expiration of the Offer. See
Section 2.
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Q. |
Can I withdraw Shares once I have tendered them? |
You may withdraw some or all of your tendered Shares by
delivering written notice to the Depositary at any time prior to
the expiration of the Offer. Further, if we have not agreed to
accept for payment and paid for your Shares by February 27,
2006, you may withdraw them at any time after that date. Once
Shares are
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accepted for payment, they cannot be withdrawn. Your right to
withdraw will not apply to any subsequent offering period, if
one is provided. See Section 4.
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Q. |
Have any stockholders agreed to tender their Shares? |
Yes. The directors and executive officers of NEON and certain
other stockholders of NEON, including John J. Moores, who
together own approximately 44% of the outstanding Shares as of
December 19, 2005 (which represents approximately 33.6% of
the Shares that are currently estimated to be deemed outstanding
for purposes of determining the Minimum Condition), have each
agreed to tender their respective Shares pursuant to our Offer.
See Section 12.
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Q. |
What is the Top-Up Option and how can it be
exercised? |
We have received an option, which we call the Top-Up
Option, from the Company which will allow us to purchase
additional Shares of the Company at $6.20 per Share to
enable us to own one share more than 90% of the outstanding
Shares. The Top-Up Option will be exercisable by us in the event
that more than 80% but 90% or less of the outstanding Shares are
tendered in the Offer. If we exercise the Top-Up Option, we will
be able to complete the merger without a stockholder vote. See
Section 12.
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Q. |
What does the board of directors of NEON think of this
Offer? |
The NEON board of directors (the Company Board)
unanimously determined that the Merger Agreement (as defined
herein) and the transactions contemplated thereby (including the
Offer and the Merger (as defined herein)) are advisable and are
fair to and in the best interests of the Company and the
Companys stockholders, and approved the Merger Agreement
and the Voting and Tender Agreements (as defined herein) and the
transactions contemplated thereby (including the Offer and the
Merger) in accordance with the requirements of Delaware law. The
Company Board unanimously recommended that the Companys
stockholders accept the Offer and tender their Shares pursuant
to the Offer. See Introduction.
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Q. |
What will happen to NEON? |
If the Offer is consummated, and Purchaser thereby acquires at
least 90% of the then outstanding Shares, Purchaser will
immediately, without any further action by the stockholders of
the Company, be merged with and into NEON (the
Merger), with NEON surviving as a wholly owned
subsidiary of Progress. If, after the consummation of the Offer,
the Purchaser holds less than 90% of the then outstanding
Shares, then the Company will schedule a meeting of its
stockholders to approve and adopt the Merger Agreement and
approve the Merger. At that meeting, the Purchaser will hold a
majority of the outstanding Shares of the Company, and will vote
those Shares in favor of the Merger. After approval and adoption
by the Companys stockholders of the Merger Agreement and
approval by the Companys stockholders of the Merger, the
Purchaser will immediately be merged with and into NEON, with
NEON surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Progress. See
Introduction and Section 11.
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Q. |
If I do not tender but the tender offer is successful, what
will happen to my Shares? |
If the Merger takes place, stockholders who do not tender in the
Offer will receive in the Merger the same amount of cash per
Share that they would have received had they tendered their
Shares in the Offer. Therefore, if the Merger takes place, the
only difference to you between tendering your Shares and not
tendering your Shares is that you will be paid earlier if you
tender your Shares. However, in the event, which we consider
unlikely, that the Offer is completed and the Merger does not
take place (for example, because one or more conditions in the
Merger Agreement cannot be satisfied), the number of
stockholders and the number of Shares of NEON that are still
held by persons other than Progress, Purchaser or any other
subsidiary of Progress may be so small that there may no longer
be an active public trading market (or, possibly, any public
trading market) for the Shares. Also, the Shares may no longer
be eligible to be traded on the Nasdaq National Market or any
other securities exchange, and NEON may, if otherwise permitted
to do
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so, cease making filings with the SEC or otherwise cease being
required to comply with the SECs rules relating to
publicly held companies. See Sections 7 and 12.
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Q. |
Are appraisal rights available in either the Offer or the
Merger? |
Appraisal rights are not available in the Offer. However, if the
Offer is consummated, appraisal rights will be available in the
Merger. See Section 16.
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Q. |
What are the federal income tax consequences of the Offer and
the Merger? |
The receipt of cash by you in exchange for your Shares pursuant
to the Offer or the Merger is a taxable transaction for
U.S. federal income tax purposes and may also be a taxable
transaction under applicable state, local or foreign tax laws.
In general, you will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the
difference between your adjusted tax basis in the Shares you
tender and the amount of cash you receive for those Shares. You
should consult your tax advisor about the particular tax
consequences to you of tendering your Shares. See Section 5
for a further discussion of U.S. federal income tax
consequences of tendering Shares.
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Q. |
What is the market value of my Shares as of a recent date? |
On December 19, 2005, the last Nasdaq National Market
trading day before Progress and NEON announced that they had
signed the Merger Agreement, the last sale price of NEON stock
reported on the Nasdaq National Market was $4.35 per share.
The average sale price of NEONs common stock during the
thirty (30) trading days preceding the signing of the
Merger Agreement, based on the last sale price on each trading
day as reported on the Nasdaq National Market, was
$4.25 per share. On December 28, 2005, the last sale
price of NEON stock on the Nasdaq National Market was $6.14 per
share. We advise you to obtain a recent quotation for NEON stock
before deciding whether or not to tender your Shares. See
Section 6.
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Q. |
Under what circumstances would NEON be obligated to pay
Progress a termination fee if the Merger Agreement is
terminated? |
The Merger Agreement provides that NEON will pay Progress a
termination fee of $2,040,000 in the following circumstances:
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if the Merger Agreement is terminated by either NEON or Progress
in the event that the Offer has not been consummated by
April 19, 2006 and between the date of the Merger Agreement
and its termination a third party publicly announces an
acquisition proposal for NEON and within twelve (12) months
after such termination NEON is acquired by a third party or
enters into a binding agreement providing for its acquisition; |
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if the Merger Agreement is terminated by NEON in the event that
the Company Board, prior to the consummation of the Offer,
withholds, withdraws, amends, modifies or qualifies its
recommendation in favor of the Offer or the Merger (and
recommends that its stockholders accept a superior offer) or
enters into a definitive agreement relating to a superior
offer; or |
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if the Merger Agreement is terminated by Progress in the event
that the Company Board or the Company takes certain actions in
opposition to the Offer or the Merger. |
See Section 12.
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Q. |
Whom may I call with questions? |
Questions or requests for assistance may be directed to the
Information Agent or to the Dealer Manager at their respective
addresses and telephone numbers set forth on the back cover of
this Offer to Purchase. You may also choose to contact your own
tax, financial and legal advisors to discuss the advisability of
accepting or declining the Offer. See the back cover of this
Offer to Purchase.
8
INTRODUCTION
Noble Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation
(Purchaser) and wholly owned subsidiary of Progress
Software Corporation, a Massachusetts corporation
(Progress), is offering to purchase all of the
issued and outstanding shares of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share (the Shares), of NEON Systems,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (NEON or the
Company), at a purchase price of $6.20 per
Share, net to the seller in cash without interest thereon (the
Offer Price), on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Offer to Purchase and in the
related Letter of Transmittal (which, as amended or supplemented
from time to time, collectively constitute the
Offer).
Stockholders whose Shares are registered in their own names and
who tender their Shares directly to the Depositary (as defined
below) will not be obligated to pay brokerage fees or
commissions or, except as set forth in Instruction 6 of the
Letter of Transmittal, stock transfer taxes on the sale of
Shares in the Offer. However, stockholders that do not complete
and sign the Substitute
Form W-9 that is
included in the Letter of Transmittal (or if such stockholder is
not a U.S. person, the appropriate IRS Form W-8) may be
subject to a U.S. federal income tax backup withholding (at
the rate of 28%). Stockholders who hold their Shares through a
bank or broker should check with such institution as to whether
it will charge any service fees. We will pay all fees and
expenses of the Depositary, the Information Agent and the Dealer
Manager incurred in connection with the Offer. See
Section 5 for a further discussion of U.S. federal
income tax consequences of tendering Shares.
We are making the Offer pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of
Merger, dated as of December 19, 2005 (the Merger
Agreement), among Progress, Purchaser and the Company.
Following the completion of the Offer and the satisfaction or
waiver of certain conditions, Purchaser will merge with and into
the Company (the Merger), and the Company will be
the surviving corporation in the Merger. Pursuant to the Merger,
each remaining Share then outstanding (other than Shares held by
the Company or any of its subsidiaries and Progress, Purchaser
or any other subsidiary of Progress, all of which will be
cancelled) will be converted into the right to receive the Offer
Price, without interest.
Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement,
Progress and Purchaser entered into Voting and Tender
Agreements, dated as of December 19, 2005 (the Voting
and Tender Agreements), with each of the directors and
executive officers of NEON, John J. Moores and 39 trusts and
other entities affiliated with John J. Moores. As of
December 19, 2005, the directors and executive officers of
NEON, John J. Moores and the 39 trusts and other entities
affiliated with John J. Moores together have voting and
dispositive control over 4,216,368 outstanding Shares,
representing approximately 44% of the outstanding Shares (which
represents approximately 33.6% of the Shares that are currently
estimated to be deemed outstanding for purposes of determining
the Minimum Condition). Of such 4,216,368 outstanding Shares,
the directors and executive officers of NEON together have
voting and dispositive control over 13,800 Shares, representing
approximately 0.1% of the outstanding Shares, and John J. Moores
and the 39 trusts and other entities affiliated with John J.
Moores together have voting and dispositive control over
4,202,568 Shares, representing approximately 43.9% of the
outstanding Shares. Pursuant to the Voting and Tender
Agreements, each of the directors and executive officers of the
Company, John J. Moores and 39 trusts and other entities
affiliated with John J. Moores have each agreed, among other
things, to tender all their Shares pursuant to the Offer and to
vote their Shares in favor of the Merger and against any
Acquisition Proposal or Superior Offer (each as defined herein).
The Voting and Tender Agreements will terminate upon the
termination of the Merger Agreement.
Progress and the Company entered into a Mutual Non-Disclosure
Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2005 (the
Confidentiality Agreement), pursuant to which
Progress agreed to keep confidential certain information
provided by the Company and the Company agreed to keep
confidential certain information provided by Progress.
The Merger Agreement, the Voting and Tender Agreements, and the
Confidentiality Agreement are more fully described in
Section 12.
The Company Board unanimously determined that the Merger
Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby (including
the Offer and the Merger) are advisable and are fair to and in
the best interests of the Company and the Companys
stockholders, and approved the Merger Agreement and the
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Voting and Tender Agreements and the transactions
contemplated thereby (including the Offer and the Merger) in
accordance with the requirements of Delaware law. The Company
Board unanimously recommended that the Companys
stockholders accept the Offer and tender their Shares pursuant
to the Offer.
Jefferies Broadview, financial advisor to the Company, has
delivered to the Company Board its written opinion that, as of
the date of the Merger Agreement and based upon and subject to
the considerations set forth therein, the Offer Price was fair,
from a financial point of view, to the holders of Shares.
A copy of the opinion of Jefferies Broadview is attached to
the Companys Solicitation/ Recommendation Statement on
Schedule 14D-9 (the Schedule 14D-9), which
has been filed with the SEC and will be mailed with this
document. Holders of Shares are encouraged to read the
opinion carefully and in its entirety for a description of the
assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and
limitations of the review undertaken by Jefferies Broadview in
connection with such opinion.
The Offer is conditioned upon, among other things, the
Companys stockholders validly tendering and not properly
withdrawing prior to the expiration date of the Offer, a number
of Shares which, together with any other Shares then owned by
Progress, Purchaser or any other subsidiary of Progress,
represents a majority of the sum of (i) the outstanding
Shares of the Company as of the expiration date of the Offer and
(ii) the number of Shares of the Company issuable pursuant
to outstanding stock options and warrants that are vested and
exercisable as of April 19, 2006, on the date of purchase
(the Minimum Condition). The Offer also is subject
to certain other conditions. See Section 15.
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Company granted to
Purchaser an irrevocable option (the Top-Up Option)
to purchase, at a purchase price per Share equal to the Offer
Price, that number of Shares equal to the lowest number of
Shares that, when added to the number of Shares owned by
Purchaser at the time of such exercise, will constitute one
share more than 90% of the Shares then outstanding (assuming the
issuance of Shares pursuant to the Top-Up Option and the
exercise of all outstanding stock options and warrants to
purchase Shares with an exercise price less than the Offer
Price). See Section 12.
The Company has informed us that, as of the close of business on
December 27, 2005, there were
(a) 9,569,041 Shares issued and outstanding,
(b) 3,006,446 Shares subject to issuance upon the
exercise of outstanding stock options,
(c) 3,278,475 Shares reserved for future issuance
under the Companys various stock option plans and
(d) 1,125,000 Shares subject to issuance upon the
exercise of outstanding warrants. As a result, as of such date,
the number of Shares that must be validly tendered and not
properly withdrawn prior to the Expiration Date in order to
satisfy the Minimum Condition is 6,277,538. The Minimum
Condition and the other conditions to the consummation of the
Offer are described in Section 15. Subject to the terms of
the Merger Agreement, we expressly reserve the right to waive
any of the conditions to the Offer. However, pursuant to the
Merger Agreement, we have agreed not to waive the Minimum
Condition without the consent of the Company. See
Sections 12 and 15.
The Merger Agreement provides that, effective upon the
acceptance for payment by us pursuant to the Offer of a number
of Shares that satisfies the Minimum Condition, Progress will
designate the number of directors, rounded up to the nearest
whole number, on the Company Board that equals the product of
the total number of directors on the Company Board multiplied by
the percentage that the number of Shares owned by us (including
Shares accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer) or
beneficially owned by Progress bears to the total number of
Shares then outstanding; provided that until the effective time
of the Merger, the Company Board will have two
(2) directors who were directors on the Company Board on
the date of the Merger Agreement and who are neither officers or
employees of NEON nor officers, shareholders or affiliates of
Progress or persons having any other material relationship with
Progress. The Company has taken action necessary to ensure
Progress designees are elected or appointed to the Company
Board, including obtaining resignations of a sufficient number
of directors on the Company Board to effectuate the foregoing.
See Section 12.
The completion of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or
waiver of a number of conditions, including, if required, the
approval of the Merger by the requisite vote or consent of the
Companys stockholders. In
10
order to approve the Merger, Delaware law requires the
affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding stock of the
Company entitled to vote with respect to approval or rejection
of the Merger. As a result, if the Minimum Condition and the
other conditions to the Offer are satisfied and the Offer is
consummated, we will own a sufficient number of Shares to ensure
that the Merger will be approved by the Companys
stockholders. Under Delaware law, if after consummation of the
Offer we own at least 90% of the Shares then outstanding, we
will be able to cause the Merger to occur without a vote of the
Companys stockholders. See Section 12. If we acquire
less than this percentage of Shares, a vote of the
Companys stockholders will be required under Delaware law
to approve the Merger, the Company will be required in
connection therewith to circulate a proxy statement or
information statement conforming to the requirements of
applicable SEC regulations and, consequently, a significantly
longer period of time will be required to effect the Merger than
if no vote were required.
Material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the sale
of Shares in the Offer and the Merger are described in
Section 5.
The Offer is conditioned upon the fulfillment of the
conditions described in Section 15 below. The Offer will
expire at 12:00 midnight, Eastern time, on January 27,
2006, unless we extend it.
This Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal
contain important information which you should read carefully
before you make any decision with respect to the Offer.
11
THE OFFER
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1. |
Terms of the Offer; Expiration Date |
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer
(including, if the Offer is extended or amended, the terms and
conditions of any extension or amendment), we will purchase all
Shares validly tendered and not properly withdrawn in accordance
with the procedures set forth in Section 4 of this Offer to
Purchase on or prior to the Expiration Date. The term
Expiration Date means 12:00 midnight, Eastern time,
on January 27, 2006, unless and until we, in accordance
with the terms of the Offer, extend the period of time for which
the Offer is open, in which event the term Expiration
Date means the time and date at which the Offer, as so
extended, will expire.
We expressly reserve the right to waive any of the conditions to
the Offer and to make any change in the terms or conditions of
the Offer. However, in the Merger Agreement, we have agreed that
without the prior written consent of the Company, we will not
make any change that (a) amends or waives the Minimum
Condition, (b) changes the form of consideration payable in
the Offer, (c) decreases the price per Share or the number
of Shares sought in the Offer, (d) imposes conditions to
the Offer in addition to those set forth in Annex A to the
Merger Agreement, which conditions are the same as those
described in this Offer to Purchase, (e) amends the
conditions to the Offer set forth in Annex A to the Merger
Agreement, which conditions are the same as those described in
this Offer to Purchase, so as to broaden the scope of such
conditions, (f) extends the Offer other than as set forth
in the Merger Agreement, (g) is otherwise adverse to the
holders of Shares or (h) waives the condition that by the
Expiration Date any applicable waiting period under the HSR Act
or other antitrust laws, rules or regulations Progress,
Purchaser and the Company reasonably agree are applicable has
expired or been terminated.
We are obligated under the terms of the Merger Agreement to
extend the Offer beyond the initial expiration date as follows:
(a) we will extend the Offer for any period required by any
rule, regulation, interpretation or position of the SEC or of
the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. that is applicable to the Offer
and (b) in the event that any of the conditions to the
Offer contained in Annex A to the Merger Agreement, which
conditions are the same as those described in this Offer to
Purchase, are not satisfied or waived as of any then scheduled
expiration date of the Offer, we will extend the Offer for
successive extension periods of not more than ten
(10) business days each, until such time as either
(i) all of the conditions to the Offer are satisfied or
waived or (ii) the Merger Agreement is terminated pursuant
to its terms; provided that if after two (2) successive
extensions of the Offer in accordance with the immediately
preceding clause (b), we or Progress reasonably concludes
that a condition to the Offer will not be satisfied prior to
April 19, 2006, then we will not be required to further
extend the Offer. We are not required in any event to extend the
Offer beyond April 19, 2006.
Upon the satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions to the
Offer and subject to the terms of the Merger Agreement, we will
accept for payment and pay for, in accordance with the terms of
the Offer, all Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn
pursuant to the Offer, promptly after the Expiration Date of the
Offer. We acknowledge (a) that
Rule 14e-1(c)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), requires us to pay the consideration
offered or return the Shares tendered promptly after the
termination or withdrawal of the Offer and (b) that we may
not delay purchase of, or payment for (except as is required in
order to comply with applicable laws), any Shares upon the
occurrence of any event specified in Section 15 without
extending the period of time during which the Offer is open.
Any extension, delay, termination or amendment of the Offer or
waiver of conditions of the Offer will be followed as promptly
as practicable by a public announcement. An announcement, in the
case of an extension, will be made no later than 9:00 a.m.,
Eastern time, on the next business day after the previously
scheduled Expiration Date. Without limiting the manner in which
we may choose to make any public announcement, subject to
applicable law (including
Rules 14d-4(d) and
14d-6(c) promulgated
under the Exchange Act, which require that material changes be
promptly disseminated to holders of Shares), we will have no
obligation to publish, advertise or otherwise communicate any
such public announcement other than by issuing a release to the
Dow Jones News Service.
12
If we extend the Offer, are delayed in our payment for Shares
(after our acceptance of Shares for payment) or are unable to
pay for Shares for any reason, then, without prejudice to our
rights under the Offer, the Depositary may retain tendered
Shares on our behalf and such Shares may not be withdrawn,
except to the extent that tendering stockholders are entitled to
withdrawal rights as described in Section 4 of this Offer
to Purchase. Our ability to delay the payment for Shares that we
have accepted for payment is limited, however, by
Rule 14e-1(c)
promulgated under the Exchange Act, which requires that we pay
the consideration offered or return the Shares deposited by or
on behalf of stockholders promptly after the termination or
withdrawal of the Offer.
If we make a material change in the terms of the Offer, or if we
waive a material condition to the Offer, we will extend the
Offer and disseminate additional tender offer materials to the
extent required by
Rules 14d-4(d),
14d-6(c) and
14e-1 promulgated under
the Exchange Act. The minimum period during which a tender offer
must remain open following material changes in the terms of the
Offer, other than a change in price or a change in percentage of
securities sought, depends upon the facts and circumstances,
including the materiality of the changes. In the SECs
view, an offer should remain open for a minimum of five
(5) business days from the date the material change is
first published, sent or given to stockholders, and, if material
changes are made with respect to information that approaches in
significance the terms of the Offer relating to price and the
percentage of securities sought, a minimum of ten
(10) business days may be required to allow for adequate
dissemination and investor response. With respect to a change of
price, a minimum ten (10) business day period from the date
of the change is generally required to allow for adequate
dissemination to stockholders. Accordingly, if, prior to the
Expiration Date (and to the extent we are permitted to do so
under the Merger Agreement), we decrease the number of Shares
being sought, or increase or decrease the consideration offered
pursuant to the Offer, and if the Offer is scheduled to expire
at any time earlier than the period ending on the tenth (10th)
business day from the date that notice of the increase or
decrease is first published, sent or given to holders of Shares,
we will extend the Offer at least until the expiration of that
period of ten (10) business days. For purposes of the
Offer, a business day means any day other than a
Saturday, Sunday or a U.S. federal holiday and consists of
the time period from 12:01 a.m. through 12:00 midnight,
Eastern time.
The Offer is conditioned upon, among other things, the
satisfaction of the Minimum Condition. Consummation of the Offer
is also conditioned upon expiration or termination of all
waiting periods imposed by the HSR Act and any other antitrust
or competition laws, rules or regulations that Progress,
Purchaser and the Company agree are applicable, and the other
conditions set forth in Section 15. We reserve the right
(but are not obligated), in accordance with applicable rules and
regulations of the SEC and with the Merger Agreement, to waive
any or all of the conditions other than the Minimum Condition
and the condition relating to the HSR Act. If, by the Expiration
Date, any or all of those conditions have not been satisfied, we
may, without the consent of the Company, elect to (a) waive
all of the unsatisfied conditions (other than the Minimum
Condition and the condition relating to the HSR Act) and,
subject to complying with applicable rules and regulations of
the SEC, accept for payment all Shares so tendered, or
(b) subject to the obligations of Purchaser under the
Merger Agreement to extend the Offer, terminate the Offer and
not accept for payment any Shares and return all tendered Shares
to the tendering stockholders. In the event that we waive any
condition set forth in Section 15, the SEC may, if the
waiver is deemed to constitute a material change to the
information previously provided to the stockholders, require
that the Offer remain open for an additional period of time
and/or that we disseminate information concerning such waiver.
We reserve the right (but are not required to) extend the Offer
for a subsequent offering period (within the meaning of
Rule 14d-11 under
the Exchange Act) of not less than three (3) nor more than
ten (10) business days immediately following the expiration
of the Offer (a Subsequent Offering Period) if the
number of Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn is less than
ninety percent (90%). Our right to extend the Offer for a
subsequent offering period is in addition to our rights pursuant
to Section 15 of this Offer to Purchase. Subject to the
terms and conditions of the Offer and the Merger Agreement, we
will accept for payment, and pay for, all Shares validly
tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer as so extended
by such subsequent offering period, promptly after any such
Shares are tendered during such subsequent offering period.
13
In order to provide a Subsequent Offering Period, we must
satisfy the following conditions:
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the Offer was open for a minimum of twenty (20) business
days and has expired; |
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we accept and promptly pay for all Shares tendered during the
initial Offer period; |
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we announce the results of the Offer, including the approximate
number and percentage of Shares tendered, no later than
9:00 a.m., Eastern time, on the next business day after the
Expiration Date and immediately begin the Subsequent Offering
Period; |
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we immediately accept and promptly pay for Shares as they are
tendered during the Subsequent Offering Period; and |
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we pay the same form and amount of consideration for all Shares
tendered during the Subsequent Offering Period. |
A Subsequent Offering Period, if one is provided, is not an
extension of the Offer. A Subsequent Offering Period would be an
additional period of time, following the expiration of the
Offer, in which stockholders may tender Shares not tendered
during the Offer.
Pursuant to
Rule 14d-7
promulgated under the Exchange Act, no withdrawal rights will
apply to Shares tendered in a Subsequent Offering Period and no
withdrawal rights apply during the Subsequent Offering Period
with respect to Shares tendered in the Offer and accepted for
payment. The same consideration, the Offer Price, will be paid
to stockholders tendering Shares in the Offer or in a Subsequent
Offering Period, if one is provided.
The Company has provided us with its stockholder list and
security position listings for the purpose of disseminating the
Offer to holders of Shares. We will mail this Offer to Purchase,
the related Letter of Transmittal and other relevant materials
to record holders of Shares and we will furnish the materials to
brokers, dealers, banks and similar persons whose names, or the
names of whose nominees, appear on the stockholder lists or, if
applicable, who are listed as participants in a clearing
agencys security position listing, for forwarding to
beneficial owners of Shares.
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2. |
Acceptance for Payment and Payment |
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer
(including, if the Offer is extended or amended, the terms and
conditions of the Offer as so extended or amended) and the
Merger Agreement, we will accept for payment and pay for all
Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the
Expiration Date (as permitted by Section 4) promptly after
the Expiration Date.
With respect to any Subsequent Offering Period, we will, subject
to the terms and conditions of the Offer and the Merger
Agreement, accept for payment and pay for all Shares validly
tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer as so extended
by such Subsequent Offering period, promptly after any such
Shares are tendered during such Subsequent Offering Period.
For information with respect to regulatory approvals that we are
required to obtain prior to the completion of the Offer, see
Section 16.
In all cases, payment for Shares accepted for payment pursuant
to the Offer will be made only after timely receipt by the
Depositary of (i) certificates for such Shares (or a timely
Book-Entry Confirmation (as defined below in Section 3)
with respect thereto), (ii) the Letter of Transmittal,
properly completed and duly executed, with any required
signature guarantees, or, in the case of a book-entry transfer,
an Agents Message (as defined below), and (iii) any
other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal.
The term Agents Message means a message
transmitted by the Book-Entry Transfer Facility (as defined
below in Section 3) to, and received by, the Depositary and
forming a part of a Book-Entry Confirmation, which states that
such Book-Entry Transfer Facility has received an express
acknowledgment from the participant in such Book-Entry Transfer
Facility tendering the Shares that such participant has
14
received and agrees to be bound by the terms of the Letter of
Transmittal and that we may enforce such agreement against the
participant.
For purposes of the Offer, we will be deemed to have accepted
for payment, and thereby purchased, Shares properly tendered to
us and not properly withdrawn, if and when we give written
notice to the Depositary of our acceptance for payment of such
Shares. Payment for Shares accepted for payment pursuant to the
Offer will be made by deposit of the Offer Price therefor with
the Depositary, which will act as agent for tendering
stockholders for the purpose of receiving payment from us and
transmitting payment to tendering stockholders.
Under no circumstances will we pay interest on the Offer
Price for Shares, regardless of any extension of the Offer or
any delay in making such payment.
If we are delayed in our acceptance for payment of, or payment
for, Shares or are unable to accept for payment, or pay for,
Shares pursuant to the Offer for any reason, then, without
prejudice to our rights under the Offer (but subject to
compliance with
Rule 14e-1(c)
under the Exchange Act), the Depositary may, nevertheless, on
our behalf, retain tendered Shares, and such Shares may not be
withdrawn except to the extent tendering stockholders are
entitled to exercise, and duly exercise, withdrawal rights as
described in Section 4.
If any tendered Shares are not accepted for payment pursuant to
the Offer for any reason, or if certificates are submitted
representing more Shares than are tendered, certificates
representing Shares not tendered or not accepted for purchase
will be returned to the tendering stockholder, or such other
person as the tendering stockholder shall specify in the Letter
of Transmittal, promptly after the expiration, termination or
withdrawal of the Offer. In the case of Shares delivered by
book-entry transfer into the Depositarys account at the
Book-Entry Transfer Facility pursuant to the procedures set
forth in Section 3, such Shares will be credited to such
account maintained at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility as the
tendering stockholder shall specify in the Letter of
Transmittal, promptly after the expiration, termination or
withdrawal of the Offer. If no such instructions are given with
respect to Shares delivered by book-entry transfer, any such
Shares not tendered or not purchased will be returned by
crediting the account at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility
designated in the Letter of Transmittal as the account from
which such Shares were delivered.
The Company will pay any transfer taxes payable on the transfer
to it of Shares purchased pursuant to the Offer, provided,
however, that if (a) payment of the Offer Price is to be
made to, or (in the circumstances permitted by the Offer)
unpurchased Shares are to be registered in the name(s) of, any
person(s) other than the registered owner(s), or (b) if any
tendered certificate(s) are registered, or the Shares tendered
are otherwise held, in the name(s) of any person(s) other than
the registered owner, the amount of any transfer taxes (whether
imposed on the registered owner(s) or such other person(s))
payable on account of such transactions will be deducted from
the Offer Price unless satisfactory evidence of the payment of
such taxes, or exemption therefrom, is submitted with the Letter
of Transmittal.
If, prior to the Expiration Date, we increase the price
offered to holders of Shares in the Offer, we will pay the
increased price to the holders of all Shares that we purchase in
the Offer, whether the Shares were tendered before or after the
increase in price.
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3. |
Procedures for Accepting the Offer and Tendering Shares |
Except as set forth below, for Shares to be validly tendered
pursuant to the Offer, either (i) a properly completed and
duly executed Letter of Transmittal, together with any required
signature guarantees, or in the case of a book-entry transfer,
an Agents Message, and any other required documents, must
be received by the Depositary at one of its addresses set forth
on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase prior to the
Expiration Date and either certificates for tendered Shares must
be received by the Depositary at one of such addresses or such
Shares must be delivered pursuant to the procedures for
book-entry transfer set forth below (and a Book-Entry
Confirmation (as defined below) received by the Depositary), in
each case prior to the Expiration Date, or (ii) the
tendering stockholder must comply with the guaranteed delivery
procedures set forth below.
15
The method of delivery of Shares, the Letter of Transmittal
and all other required documents, including delivery through a
Book-Entry Transfer Facility, is at the election and risk of the
tendering stockholder. Shares will be deemed delivered only when
actually received by the Depositary (including, in the case of
book-entry transfer, by Book-Entry Confirmation). If delivery is
by mail, registered mail with return receipt requested, properly
insured, is recommended. In all cases, sufficient time should be
allowed to ensure timely delivery.
If your Shares are registered in the name of a broker, dealer,
commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, you should
contact that person if you desire to tender your Shares.
The Depositary will establish an account with respect to the
Shares at The Depository Trust Company (the Book-Entry
Transfer Facility) for purposes of the Offer within two
(2) business days after the date of this Offer to Purchase.
Any financial institution that is a participant in the
Book-Entry Transfer Facilitys systems may make book-entry
delivery of Shares by causing the Book-Entry Transfer Facility
to transfer such Shares into the Depositarys account in
accordance with the Book-Entry Transfer Facilitys
procedure for such transfer. However, although delivery of
Shares may be effected through book-entry transfer into the
Depositarys account at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility,
the Letter of Transmittal, properly completed and duly executed,
with any required signature guarantees, or an Agents
Message, and any other required documents must, in any case, be
delivered to, and received by, the Depositary at one of its
addresses set forth on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase
prior to the Expiration Date, or the tendering stockholder must
comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures described below.
The confirmation of a book-entry transfer of Shares into the
Depositarys account at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility as
described above is referred to herein as a Book-Entry
Confirmation.
Required documents must be delivered to and received by the
Depositary at one of its addresses set forth on the back cover
page of this Offer to Purchase. Delivery of documents to the
Book-Entry Transfer Facility in accordance with the Book-Entry
Transfer Facilitys procedures does not constitute delivery
to the Depositary.
No signature guarantee is required on the Letter of Transmittal
if (i) the Letter of Transmittal is signed by the
registered holder(s) (which term, for purposes of this Section,
includes any participant in the Book-Entry Transfer
Facilitys systems whose name appears on a security
position listing as the owner of the Shares tendered therewith)
and such registered holder has not completed either the box
entitled Special Delivery Instructions or the box
entitled Special Payment Instructions on the Letter
of Transmittal or (ii) such Shares are tendered for the
account of a financial institution (including most commercial
banks, savings and loan associations and brokerage houses) that
is a participant in the Security Transfer Agents Medallion
Program, the Nasdaq Stock Market Guarantee Program or the Stock
Exchange Medallion Program, or any other eligible
guarantor institution, as such term is defined in
Rule 17Ad-15
promulgated under the Exchange Act (each, an Eligible
Institution and, collectively, Eligible
Institutions). In all other cases, all signatures on
Letters of Transmittal must be guaranteed by an Eligible
Institution. See Instructions 1 and 6 to the Letter of
Transmittal. If the certificates for Shares are registered in
the name of a person other than the signer of the Letter of
Transmittal, or if payment is to be made, certificates for
Shares not tendered or not accepted for payment are to be
returned, to a person other than the registered holder of the
certificates surrendered, then the tendered certificates for
such Shares must be endorsed or accompanied by appropriate stock
powers, in either case, signed exactly as the name or names of
the registered holders or owners appear on the certificates,
with the signatures on the certificates or stock powers
guaranteed as aforesaid. See Instruction 6 to the Letter of
Transmittal.
16
If you want to tender your Shares pursuant to the Offer and your
certificates are not immediately available or the procedures for
book-entry transfer cannot be completed on a timely basis or
time will not permit all required documents to reach the
Depositary prior to the Expiration Date, your tender may be
effected if all the following conditions are met:
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such tender is made by or through an Eligible Institution; |
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a properly completed and duly executed Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery, substantially in the form provided by us, is received
by the Depositary, as provided below, prior to the Expiration
Date; and |
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the certificates for (or a Book-Entry Confirmation with respect
to) such Shares, together with a properly completed and duly
executed Letter of Transmittal, with any required signature
guarantees, or, in the case of a book-entry transfer, an
Agents Message, and any other required documents, are
received by the Depositary within three (3) trading days
after the date of execution of such Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery. A trading day is any day on which the
Nasdaq National Market (Nasdaq) is open for business. |
The Notice of Guaranteed Delivery may be delivered by hand to
the Depositary or transmitted by mail to the Depositary at one
of its addresses set forth on the back cover page of this Offer
to Purchase and must include a guarantee by an Eligible
Institution in the form set forth in the Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery distributed with this Offer to Purchase.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Offer, we will pay
for Shares only after timely receipt by the Depositary of
certificates for, or of Book-Entry Confirmation with respect to,
the Shares, a properly completed and duly executed Letter of
Transmittal, together with any required signature guarantees
(or, in the case of a book-entry transfer, an Agents
Message), and any other documents required by the Letter of
Transmittal.
Accordingly, payment might not be made to all tendering
stockholders at the same time, and will depend upon when the
Depositary receives certificates or Book-Entry Confirmation that
the Shares have been transferred into the Depositarys
account at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility.
By executing the Letter of Transmittal, you irrevocably appoint
our designees, and each of them, as your agents,
attorneys-in-fact and
proxies, with full power of substitution, in the manner set
forth in the Letter of Transmittal, to the full extent of your
rights with respect to the Shares that you tender and that we
accept for payment and with respect to any and all other Shares
and other securities or rights issued or issuable in respect of
such Shares on or after the date of this Offer to Purchase. All
such powers of attorney and proxies will be considered
irrevocable and coupled with an interest in the tendered Shares.
This appointment will be effective when we accept your Shares
for payment in accordance with the terms of the Offer. Upon such
acceptance for payment, all other powers of attorney and proxies
given by you with respect to your Shares and such other
securities or rights granted prior to such payment will be
revoked, without further action, and no subsequent powers of
attorney and proxies may be given by you (and, if given, will
not be deemed effective). Our designees will, with respect to
the Shares and such other securities and rights for which the
appointment is effective, be empowered to exercise all your
voting and other rights as they in their sole discretion may
deem proper at any annual or special meeting of the
Companys stockholders, or any adjournment or postponement
thereof, or by consent in lieu of any such meeting. In order for
Shares to be deemed validly tendered, immediately upon the
acceptance for payment of such Shares, we or our designee must
be able to exercise full voting, consent and other rights with
respect to such Shares and other securities, including voting at
any meeting of stockholders.
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Determination of Validity |
All questions as to the validity, form, eligibility (including
time of receipt) and acceptance of any tender of Shares will be
determined by us, in our sole discretion, which determination
will be final and binding. We
17
reserve the absolute right to reject any or all tenders of any
Shares determined by us not to be in proper form or the
acceptance for payment of which, or payment for which, may be
unlawful. No tender of Shares will be deemed to have been
validly made until all defects or irregularities relating
thereto have been cured or waived. None of Progress, Purchaser,
or any of their respective affiliates or assigns, if any, the
Depositary, the Information Agent, the Dealer Manager, or any
other person will be under any duty to give notification of any
defects or irregularities in tenders or incur any liability for
failure to give any such notification. Our interpretation of the
terms and conditions of the Offer (including the Letter of
Transmittal and the instructions thereto) will be final and
binding.
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Lost or Destroyed Certificates |
Holders of Shares whose certificates for part or all of their
Shares have been lost, stolen, misplaced or destroyed should
contact the transfer agent for NEON common stock, Mellon
Investor Services. The stockholder will then be instructed by
Mellon Investor Services as to the steps that must be taken in
order to replace such certificate. That certificate will then be
required to be submitted together with the Letter of Transmittal
in order to receive payment for Shares that are tendered and
accepted for payment. A bond will be required to be posted by
the Holder to secure against the risk that the certificates may
be subsequently recirculated. Holders of Shares are urged to
contact Mellon Investor Services immediately in order to permit
timely processing of this documentation. Certificates, together
with a properly completed and duly executed Letter of
Transmittal, including any signature guarantees, or an
Agents Message, and any other required documents must be
delivered to the Depositary and not to us, the Dealer Manager or
the Information Agent. Any such documents delivered to us,
the Dealer Manager or the Information Agent will not be
forwarded to the Depositary and, therefore, will not be deemed
to be properly tendered.
The tender of Shares pursuant to any one of the procedures
described above will constitute the tendering stockholders
acceptance of the Offer, as well as the tendering
stockholders representation and warranty that the
stockholder has the full power and authority to tender and
assign the Shares tendered, as specified in the Letter of
Transmittal. Our acceptance for payment of Shares tendered
pursuant to the Offer will constitute a binding agreement
between the Purchaser and you upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of the Offer.
Except as otherwise provided in this Section 4, tenders of
Shares are irrevocable. Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer
may be withdrawn pursuant to the procedures set forth below at
any time prior to the Expiration Date and, unless theretofore
accepted for payment and paid for by us pursuant to the Offer,
may also be withdrawn at any time after February 27, 2006.
For a withdrawal to be effective, a written notice of withdrawal
must be timely received by the Depositary at one of its
addresses set forth on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase
and must specify the name of the person having tendered the
Shares to be withdrawn, the number of Shares to be withdrawn and
the name of the registered holder of the Shares to be withdrawn,
if different from the name of the person who tendered the Shares.
If certificates for Shares have been delivered or otherwise
identified to the Depositary, then, prior to the physical
release of such certificates, the serial numbers shown on such
certificates must be submitted to the Depositary and, unless
such Shares have been tendered by an Eligible Institution, the
signatures on the notice of withdrawal must be guaranteed by an
Eligible Institution.
If Shares have been delivered pursuant to the procedures for
book-entry transfer as set forth in Section 3, any notice
of withdrawal must also specify the name and number of the
account at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility to be credited with
the withdrawn Shares and otherwise comply with such Book-Entry
Transfer Facilitys procedures. Withdrawals of tenders of
Shares may not be rescinded, and any Shares properly withdrawn
will thereafter be deemed not validly tendered for purposes of
the Offer. However, withdrawn
18
Shares may be tendered again following one of the procedures
described in Section 3, any time prior to the Expiration
Date.
If we extend the Offer, are delayed in our acceptance of Shares
for payment or are unable to accept Shares for payment for any
reason, then, without prejudice to our rights under the Offer,
the Depositary may, nevertheless, retain tendered Shares on our
behalf, and such Shares may not be withdrawn except to the
extent that tendering Holders are entitled to withdraw them as
described in this Section 4. Any such delay will be
accompanied by an extension of the Offer to the extent required
by law. All questions as to the form and validity (including
time of receipt) of notices of withdrawal will be determined by
us, in our sole discretion, which determination will be final
and binding. None of Progress, Purchaser, or any of their
respective affiliates or assigns, if any, the Depositary, the
Information Agent, the Dealer Manager, or any other person will
be under any duty to give notification of any defects or
irregularities in any notice of withdrawal or incur any
liability for failure to give any such notification.
No withdrawal rights will apply to Shares tendered during any
Subsequent Offering Period and no withdrawal rights apply during
any such Subsequent Offering Period with respect to Shares
tendered in the Offer and accepted for payment.
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5. |
Material Federal Income Tax Consequences |
The following discussion generally applies to stockholders who
are U.S. persons as defined for
U.S. federal income tax purposes and who hold their Shares
as a capital asset. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, a
U.S. person is (a) a U.S. citizen or
resident alien as determined under the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (the Code), (b) a corporation
or partnership (as defined by the Code) that is organized under
the laws of the U.S. or any state, (c) an estate, the
income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation
regardless of its source or (d) a trust if a court within
the U.S. is able to exercise primary supervision over its
administration and at least one U.S. person is authorized
to control all of its major decisions.
This description of material federal income tax consequences of
the Offer and the Merger is based on the Code, existing and
proposed Treasury Regulations and judicial and administrative
determinations, as each is in effect as of the date of this
statement. All of the foregoing are subject to change at any
time, possibly with retroactive effect, and all are subject to
differing interpretation. No advance ruling has been sought or
obtained from the Internal Revenue Service regarding the United
States federal income tax consequences of the Offer or the
Merger. The statements herein are not binding on the Internal
Revenue Service or a court. As a result, we cannot assure you
that the tax consequences discussed below will not be challenged
by the Internal Revenue Service or sustained by a court if so
challenged.
The following does not address aspects of U.S. taxation
other than U.S. federal income taxation. It does not
address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that
may apply to stockholders who are subject to special rules under
the Code, including, without limitation, rules that apply to
persons who acquired Shares as a result of the exercise of
employee stock options, tax-exempt organizations, financial
institutions, broker dealers, insurance companies, persons
having a functional currency other than the
U.S. dollar, persons who hold Shares as part of a straddle,
wash sale, hedging or conversion transaction, and certain
U.S. expatriates. In addition, the tax consequences
described here do not address any state, local or foreign tax
consequences of the Offer or the Merger.
You are urged to consult your tax advisor with respect to the
particular tax consequences to you of the Offer and the Merger,
including federal, state, local, foreign and other tax
consequences.
Your receipt of cash in exchange for Shares pursuant to the
Offer or the Merger will be taxable for U.S. federal in
come tax purposes and may also be taxable under applicable
state, local or foreign tax laws. Generally you will recognize
gain or loss based on the difference between the amount of cash
received and your aggregate adjusted tax basis in your Shares.
Such gain or loss will be capital gain or loss, and will be
long-term capital gain or loss if you held your Shares for more
than one year. Generally net long-term capital gain will be
taxed to a non-corporate stockholder at the capital gains rate
of 15 percent. Gain or loss with respect to
19
Shares held for one year or less will be short-term capital gain
or loss, generally taxed to a non-corporate stockholder at
ordinary marginal federal income tax rates (currently up to a
maximum rate of 35 percent). A corporate stockholder that
recognize capital gain generally is taxed on net capital gain at
a maximum corporate income tax rate of 35 percent. Gain or
loss must be determined separately for each block of Shares
exchanged (for example, Shares acquired at the same cost in a
single transaction).
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Backup Federal Tax Withholding |
If you are a U.S. person, the Depositary will withhold
United States federal income taxes at a rate of 28% of the gross
payment payable to you, unless you complete and sign the
Substitute
Form W-9 included
as part of the Letter of Transmittal, and provide the
information and certification necessary to avoid backup
withholding. Under the U.S. federal backup withholding tax
rules, 28% of the gross proceeds payable to a U.S. person
under the tender offer generally must be withheld and remitted
to the U.S. Treasury unless the U.S. person has
provided the Depositary with a taxpayer identification number
(TIN, usually an employer identification number or a
social security number) and certified under penalties of perjury
that the TIN is correct and that the U.S. person is not
otherwise subject to backup withholding. If, in making such a
certification, you fail to furnish the correct TIN or make other
false statements, you may be subject to certain penalties
specified in the Code. Backup withholding is not an additional
tax, and any amounts so withheld under the backup withholding
rules will be allowed as a refund or credit against your
U.S. federal income tax liability, provided you furnish the
required information to the IRS.
If you are a foreign stockholder or an agent for a foreign
stockholder, the Depositary will withhold United States federal
income taxes at a rate of 28% of the gross payment payable to
you, unless the Depositary determines that an exemption from, or
a reduced rate of, withholding tax is applicable because this
income is exempt from U.S. taxation, because a tax treaty
that applies to you provides for a different withholding rate,
because you are exempt from U.S. withholding, or because
such gross payment is effectively connected with the conduct of
a trade or business by you within the U.S. The Depositary
must receive certain supporting documentation as follows:
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If you are a fiscally-transparent intermediary for
non-U.S. persons,
before the payment you must deliver to the Depositary a properly
completed and executed
Form W-8IMY or
other equivalent form; |
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If you are a
non-U.S. person
claiming an exemption from withholding on the grounds that the
gross proceeds paid under the tender offer are effectively
connected with the conduct of a trade or business by you within
the U.S., before the payment you must deliver to the Depositary
a properly completed and executed
Form W-8ECI or
other equivalent form; |
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If you are a
non-U.S. person
otherwise claiming an exemption from, or a reduced rate of,
withholding, before the payment you must deliver to the
Depositary a properly completed and executed
Form W-8EXP,
Form W-8BEN or
other equivalent form; and |
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If you are a
non-U.S. person
who is the beneficial owner of the Shares, and you are not
claiming exemption from, or a reduced rate of, withholding as
described above, then before the payment you must deliver to the
Depositary a properly completed and executed
Form W-8BEN or
other equivalent form. |
A foreign Stockholder may be eligible for a refund of all or a
portion of any tax that is withheld if the Stockholder is
entitled to the benefits of a reduced rate of withholding
pursuant to a treaty but a higher rate has been withheld or if
the Stockholder is otherwise able to establish that no tax or a
reduced rate of tax is actually due.
Foreign stockholders are urged to consult their tax advisors
regarding the application of U.S. federal income tax
withholding, including eligibility for a reduction of or an
exemption from withholding tax.
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6. |
Price Range of the Shares |
The Shares are listed and traded on Nasdaq under the symbol
NEON. The following table sets forth, for the
periods indicated, the high and low closing sales prices for the
Shares as reported on Nasdaq:
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Low | |
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Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2005
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Fourth Quarter
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$ |
3.57 |
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$ |
3.20 |
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Third Quarter
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3.97 |
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3.18 |
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Second Quarter
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3.95 |
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3.22 |
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First Quarter
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4.25 |
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3.35 |
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Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2004
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Fourth Quarter
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$ |
4.58 |
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$ |
3.05 |
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Third Quarter
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5.07 |
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2.79 |
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Second Quarter
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5.00 |
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2.51 |
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First Quarter
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3.70 |
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0.82 |
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On December 19, 2005, the last full day of trading prior to
the public announcement of the execution of the Merger Agreement
by the Company, Progress and Purchaser, the closing price as
reported by Nasdaq for the Shares was $4.35 per Share. On
December 28, 2005, the closing price as reported by Nasdaq
for the Shares was $6.14 per Share. Stockholders are urged to
obtain a current market quotation for the Shares.
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7. |
Effect of the Offer on the Market for the Shares; Nasdaq
Listing; Exchange Act Registration |
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Effect of the Offer on the Market for the Shares |
The purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer will reduce the
number of Shares that might otherwise trade publicly and could
adversely affect the liquidity and market value of the remaining
Shares held by the public. The purchase of Shares pursuant to
the Offer also can be expected to reduce the number of holders
of Shares. We cannot predict whether the reduction in the number
of Shares that might otherwise trade publicly would have an
adverse or beneficial effect on the market price for or
marketability of the Shares or whether it would cause future
market prices to be greater or less than the Offer Price.
Depending upon the number of Shares acquired pursuant to the
Offer, the Shares may no longer meet the requirements for
continued listing on Nasdaq. According to Nasdaqs
published guidelines, Nasdaq would consider delisting an
issuers shares if, among other things: (a) the number
of the issuers outstanding shares (with certain
exclusions) falls below 750,000, (b) the market value of
such shares publicly held falls below $5,000,000, (c) the
issuer has stockholder equity of less than $10,000,000,
(d) there are fewer than 400 holders of round lots of the
issuers shares, and (e) the minimum bid price falls
below $1.00 per share. If, as a result of the purchase of
Shares pursuant to the Offer or otherwise, the Shares no longer
meet the requirements of Nasdaq for continued listing and/or
trading and such trading of the Shares were discontinued, the
market for the Shares could be adversely affected.
In the event that the Shares were no longer listed or traded on
Nasdaq, it is possible that the Shares would trade in the
over-the-counter market
and that price quotations would be reported through Nasdaq or
other sources. Such trading and the availability of such
quotations would, however, depend upon the number of
stockholders and/or the aggregate market value of the Shares
remaining at such time, the interest in maintaining a market in
the Shares on the part of securities firms, the possible
termination of registration of the Shares under the Exchange Act
as described below and other factors.
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Exchange Act Registration |
The Shares are currently registered under the Exchange Act. The
purchase of the Shares pursuant to the Offer may result in the
Shares becoming eligible for deregistration under the Exchange
Act. Registration of the Shares may be terminated upon
application by the Company to the SEC if the Shares are not
listed on a national securities exchange and there
are fewer than 300 record holders of Shares. Termination of
registration of the Shares under the Exchange Act would
substantially reduce the information required to be furnished by
the Company to its stockholders and the SEC and would make
certain provisions of the Exchange Act, such as the short-swing
profit recovery provisions of Section 16(b) and the
requirements of furnishing a proxy statement in connection with
stockholder meetings pursuant to Section 14(a), no longer
applicable to the Company. If the Shares are no longer
registered under the Exchange Act, the requirements of
Rule 13e-3 under
the Exchange Act with respect to going private
transactions would no longer be applicable to the Company.
Furthermore, the ability of affiliates of the
Company and persons holding restricted securities of
the Company to dispose of such securities pursuant to
Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the Securities Act), may be impaired or
eliminated. If, as a result of the purchase of Shares pursuant
to the Offer or the proposed Merger, the Company is no longer
required to maintain registration of the Shares under the
Exchange Act, we intend to cause the Company to apply for
termination of such registration.
If registration of the Shares is not terminated prior to the
Merger, then the Shares will be delisted from Nasdaq and the
registration of the Shares under the Exchange Act will be
terminated promptly following the consummation of the Merger.
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8. |
Information Concerning the Company |
The Company was formed as an Illinois corporation in 1991 and
reincorporated in Delaware in 1993. In 1999, the Company
completed its initial public offering. The Shares are listed and
traded on Nasdaq under the symbol NEON. The
principal executive offices of the Company are located at 14100
Southwest Freeway, Suite 500, Sugar Land, Texas 77478, and
its telephone number is
(281) 491-4200.
The Company and its subsidiaries develop, market and support
enterprise-class mainframe integration software. The Company
develops, markets and supports a unified mainframe integration
platform for modern Service-Oriented Architectures and emerging
Event-Driven Architectures. NEONs Shadow technology
provides flexible, industry standard interfaces to enable highly
secure and scalable mainframe integration, thereby enabling
organizations to reduce their total costs of ownership and risk
associated with mainframe integration.
NEON initially developed its mainframe integration adapters
under the Shadow brand to provide ODBC access to IBM mainframe
data and databases. Since going public in 1999, NEON has
continued to develop mainframe integration products while
seeking to expand its product offerings through internal
development and acquisitions. In the September 2004, NEON
brought to market an event-based mainframe integration
solutions, now known as Shadow z/Events, which introduced
Event-Driven Architectures to mainframe integration customers.
In July 2004, NEON acquired InnerAccess Technologies, Inc.
(InnerAccess). Through its acquisition of
InnerAccess, NEON gained a mainframe web services product and
substantial experience in supporting Computer Associates
CA-IDMS database access
to the mainframe. After the integration of InnerAccess and
release of NEONs Shadow z/Services product, NEON acquired
substantially all of the assets of ClientSoft, Inc.
(ClientSoft), in December of 2004. ClientSofts
ServiceBulder technology was then-recognized by major industry
analysts as the leading technology for standards based mainframe
web services. In addition, the acquisition of ClientSoft allowed
NEON to add extensive .NET support to NEONs product and
services offering.
Except as otherwise set forth herein, the information concerning
the Company contained in this Offer to Purchase, including
financial information, has been taken from or is based upon
publicly available documents and records on file with the SEC.
The summary information concerning the Company in this
Section 8 and elsewhere in this Offer to Purchase is
derived from the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for its
fiscal year ended March 31, 2005 and other publicly
available information. The summary information set forth in
22
this Section 8 and elsewhere in this Offer to Purchase is
qualified in its entirety by reference to such Report (which may
be obtained and inspected as described below) and should be
considered in conjunction with the more comprehensive financial
and other information in such Report and other publicly
available reports and documents filed by the Company with the
SEC. Although Purchaser and Progress do not have any knowledge
that would indicate that any statements contained herein based
upon such reports are untrue, neither Purchaser, Progress, nor
the Dealer Manager assumes any responsibility for the accuracy
or completeness of the information contained in this Offer to
Purchase with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries
or affiliates or for any failure by the Company to disclose
events that may have occurred and may affect the significance or
accuracy of any such information but which are unknown to
Purchaser and Progress.
The Company files annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy
statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and
copy any reports, statements or other information at the public
reference facilities maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street,
N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549.
Information regarding the public reference facilities may be
obtained from the SEC by telephoning
1-800-SEC-0330. The
Companys filings are also available to the public on the
SECs Internet site (http://www.sec.gov).
Copies of such materials may also be obtained by mail from the
Public Reference Section of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates.
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9. |
Information Concerning Progress and Purchaser |
Progress is a Massachusetts corporation and was incorporated in
1981. Progress common shares are listed on Nasdaq under
the symbol PRGS. The principal executive offices of
Progress and Purchaser are located at 14 Oak Park, Bedford,
Massachusetts 01730, and the telephone number is
(781) 280-4000. The names, business addresses, citizenship,
present principal occupations and employment history of each of
the directors and executive officers of Progress and Purchaser
are set forth in Schedules I and II of this Offer to Purchase.
Progress develops, markets and distributes software to simplify
and accelerate the development, deployment, integration and
management of business applications software. The mission of
Progress is to deliver superior software products and services
that empower partners and customers to dramatically improve
their development, deployment, integration and management of
quality applications worldwide. Progress seeks to achieve its
mission by providing a robust set of software platforms, tools
and services that simplify the process of delivering highly
integrated and constantly evolving business applications that
support an open, flexible and dynamic architecture.
Progress products include development tools, databases,
application servers, messaging servers, application management
tools, data connectivity products and integration products for
distributed and Web-based applications as well as for
client/server applications.
Progress has four principal operating units. Progress
largest operating unit conducts business as the Progress
OpenEdge Division. The second operating unit is Sonic Software
Corporation, which invented and is a leading provider of the
enterprise service bus (ESB) and operates as a subsidiary
of Progress. The third operating unit is ObjectStore, a division
of Progress, providing advanced data management software for
developing high performance real-time applications which require
processing of large amounts of data. The ObjectStore division is
also responsible for the PeerDirect product line and the
products and people associated with the recently acquired
business of Persistence Software, Inc. The fourth operating
unit, DataDirect Technologies (DataDirect), was acquired in
December 2003. DataDirect is a division of Progress and provides
standards-based data connectivity software.
Progress is subject to the information and reporting
requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act and is
required to file periodic reports and other information with the
SEC relating to its business, financial condition and other
matters. Certain information, as of particular dates, concerning
Progress business, principal physical properties, capital
structure, material pending legal proceedings, operating
results, financial condition and certain other matters is
required to be disclosed in annual and quarterly reports filed
with the
23
SEC. You may inspect a copy of these reports and other
information at the SECs public reference facilities in the
same manner as set forth with respect to the Company in
Section 8.
Purchaser was formed by Progress for the specific purpose of
being a party to the Merger Agreement and making the Offer.
Purchaser has not conducted any other business to date. On the
date of the Offer, Purchaser is a wholly owned subsidiary of
Progress. Upon consummation of the Merger, Purchaser will merge
with and into the Company and the Company will survive the
Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Progress.
Except as set forth elsewhere in this Offer to Purchase and
Schedule III hereto: (i) neither Purchaser, Progress
nor, to the best of our knowledge, any of the persons listed in
Schedules I and II hereto or any associate or majority-owned
subsidiary of Purchaser or Progress or any of the persons so
listed, beneficially owns or has a right to acquire any Shares
or any other equity securities of the Company; (ii) neither
Purchaser, Progress nor, to our knowledge, any of the persons or
entities referred to in clause (i) above or any of their
executive officers, directors or subsidiaries has effected any
transaction in the Shares or any other equity securities of the
Company during the past 60 days; (iii) neither
Purchaser, Progress nor, to our knowledge, any of the persons
listed in Schedules I and II hereto, has any contract,
arrangement, understanding or relationship with any other person
with respect to any securities of the Company, including, but
not limited to, the transfer or voting thereof, joint ventures,
loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guarantees of loans,
guarantees against loss or the giving or withholding of proxies,
consents or authorizations; (iv) during the two years prior
to the date of this Offer to Purchase, there have been no
transactions that would require reporting under the rules and
regulations of the SEC between Purchaser, Progress or any of
their respective subsidiaries or, to our knowledge, any of the
persons listed in Schedules I and II hereto, on the one hand,
and the Company or any of its executive officers, directors or
affiliates, on the other hand; and (v) during the two years
prior to the date of this Offer to Purchase, there have been no
contracts, negotiations or transactions between Purchaser,
Progress or any of their respective subsidiaries or, to the best
of our knowledge, any of the persons listed in Schedules I and
II hereto, on the one hand, and the Company or its subsidiaries
or affiliates, on the other hand, concerning a merger,
consolidation or acquisition, tender offer or other acquisition
of securities, an election of directors or a sale or other
transfer of a material amount of assets of the Company.
Neither Purchaser nor Progress, or any executive officer of
either of them identified on Schedule I or II to the
Offer to Purchase, has during the past five (5) years been
convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations
or similar misdemeanors) or been a party to any judicial or
administrative proceeding (except for matters that were
dismissed without sanction or settlement) that resulted in a
judgment, decree or final order enjoining such person from
future violations of, or prohibiting activities subject to,
federal or state securities laws, or a finding of any violation
of federal or state securities law.
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10. |
Background of the Offer; Contacts with the Company |
In May 2005, the Company entered into a Mutual Non-Disclosure
Agreement with Progress to begin discussions related to a
potential business partnership and/or to discuss a potential
acquisition of the Company by Progress. The Company subsequently
provided certain information to Progress for the purpose of an
initial due diligence review of the Company.
In August 2005, the Company received an oral unsolicited
indication of interest to acquire the Company from a third party
entity for $6.00 per Share, in cash, subject to certain
potential adjustments. At a meeting of the Company Board held on
August 11, 2005, the Company Board discussed the oral
indication of interest. At the meeting, the Company Board did
not make any decision with respect to whether to pursue the sale
of the Company. However, the Company Board determined that the
unsolicited indication of interest was worth consideration and
determined that the Company should interview and hire an
investment bank to provide assistance to the Company Board in
analyzing the value of the Company and to advise the Company
regarding strategic alternatives.
Between August 19 and August 22, 2005, the Companys
management interviewed four (4) investment banks. After
such interviews, the Company narrowed the list of investment
banks to three (3), and received proposals from each. At a
meeting of the Company Board held on August 24, 2005, the
Company Board
24
discussed the three (3) proposals, and authorized the
Companys management to further interview the three
investment banks with respect to their respective processes and
methodologies. In connection with this decision, the Company
Board considered the current financial plan of the Company, and
received a report from the Companys management on the
operations, the projected financial performance and strategic
position of the Company. The Company Board also reviewed its
fiduciary duties in considering its strategic alternatives,
including potential business combination transactions.
At a meeting of the Company Board held on August 30, 2005,
the Company Board reviewed the proposals from the three
(3) investment banks, and decided to pursue an engagement
letter with Jefferies Broadview. The Companys
management then negotiated an engagement letter with
Jefferies Broadview, which was approved by the Company
Board in a meeting held on September 13, 2005. On
September 13, 2005, the Company engaged
Jefferies Broadview as the Companys financial advisor
and authorized Jefferies Broadview to contact those
companies that would most likely have interest in acquiring the
Company. The Company Board also instructed the Companys
management to explore introductory meetings with those
prospective acquirors that had responded affirmatively to the
inquiry from Jefferies Broadview.
Jefferies Broadview then conducted a market-check, in which it
contacted seventeen (17) companies that Jefferies Broadview
had determined would find the Company a strategic fit with their
current product offerings. Of those seventeen
(17) companies, four indicated an interest in pursuing an
acquisition of the Company. Of those four, two made offers to
purchase the Company and two indicated that they had other
priorities that constrained their ability to evaluate a
potential acquisition.
On November 4, 2005, the Company received a draft letter of
intent from the third party that had made the oral unsolicited
indication of interest in August 2005, in which such party
proposed to acquire all of the Shares of the Company for
$6.00 per Share in cash, subject to certain potential
adjustments. On November 7, 2005, the Company received a
draft letter of intent from Progress proposing to acquire all of
the Shares of the Company for approximately $5.97 per Share
in cash and stock. On November 8, 2005, the Company Board
held a meeting at which the Company Board, after a review of its
fiduciary duties and careful consideration and consultation with
management and independent legal and financial advisors,
authorized the Companys management to pursue a
counter-offer with each offeror. Based upon instructions from
the Company Board, the Companys management through
Jefferies Broadview, then informed both offerors that their
offers were insufficient and attempted to obtain a higher price
from both parties.
In response, Progress submitted a revised draft letter of intent
on November 11, 2005 to acquire all of the outstanding Shares of
the Company for $67.0 million in cash, less transaction
expenses, or approximately $5.99 per Share. Representatives of
Jefferies Broadview contacted the other offeror, who refused to
increase its offer above $6.00 per Share, indicating that while
they were willing to eliminate any adjustments to the purchase
price following due diligence, $6.00 per Share was the highest
price that they would pay. The draft letter of intent provided
for an exclusive negotiation period through December 19,
2005 (subject to a mutual extension of no more than five days if
the parties had negotiated in good faith) and was non-binding,
except as to the exclusivity provision. At a meeting of the
Company Board held on November 11, 2005, the Company Board
reviewed Progress revised proposal, and authorized the
Company to negotiate further with Progress. As a result,
representatives of Progress and the Company, including
NEONs President and Chief Executive Officer, Mark
Cresswell, and its presiding director, George Ellis, along with
Rick Reidy, President of Progress DataDirect subsidiary,
held telephonic discussions with respect to Progress
proposal. During such discussions, Progress agreed to a proposed
purchase price of $68.0 million in cash, or approximately
$6.23 per Share, less transaction expenses in excess of
$2.0 million.
On November 12, 2005, the Company received the revised letter of
intent from Progress, and on November 13, 2005, the Company
Board approved the execution of the letter of intent. The letter
of intent was executed on November 14, 2005.
During the week of November 14, 2005, representatives of
Progress met with representatives of the Company. The parties
discussed their respective businesses. During the week of
November 28, 2005, representatives of the Company provided
due diligence materials to Progress.
25
On December 1, 2005, Progress delivered to the Company a
draft of the Merger Agreement prepared by Foley Hoag
LLP, Progress
outside legal counsel (Foley Hoag).
On December 2, 2005, the Company Board met to review the
financial and other terms of the proposed transaction and draft
agreements under discussion, including the significant open
issues under negotiation between the parties. Such significant
open issues related principally to certain provisions of the
draft Merger Agreement related to price, deal certainty and deal
protection. Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati,
Professional Corporation (WSGR) also reviewed with
the Company Board its fiduciary duties with respect to the
proposed transaction. The Company Board authorized management to
continue negotiations and advise the Company Board of its
progress with respect to such negotiations.
On December 5, 2005, the Company responded to Progress with
proposed revisions to Progress initial draft of the Merger
Agreement. Foley Hoag also distributed a draft of the form of
Voting and Tender Agreement, a copy of which was forwarded to
John J. Moores. On December 8, 2005, the Company responded
to Progress with proposed revisions to Progress initial
draft of the form of Voting and Tender Agreement. The Company
proposed, among other things, to limit the obligation of the
relevant Company stockholders to vote their Shares for and
against certain matters, to eliminate the restriction on the
relevant Company stockholders ability to acquire
additional Shares, and to modify the term of the Voting and
Tender Agreements.
The parties and their respective counsels, Foley Hoag and WSGR,
discussed the unresolved issues with respect to the Merger
Agreement in a teleconference beginning in the morning on
December 9, 2005. Such unresolved issues included the
definitions of Knowledge, Company Material
Adverse Effect and Superior Offer under the
Merger Agreement, certain representations and warranties to be
made by the Company under the Merger Agreement, the
determination of Transaction Expenses under the
Merger Agreement, the parties respective termination
rights under the Merger Agreement, the termination fee payable
to Progress under the Merger Agreement, the no-shop provisions
of the Merger Agreement and the conditions of the Offer. Later
in the day on December 9, 2005, the Company Board met to
review the significant unresolved issues on the Merger Agreement.
Foley Hoag distributed a revised draft of the Merger Agreement
on December 11, 2005. The parties and their respective
counsels, Foley Hoag and WSGR, then held another conference call
on December 12, 2005, to attempt to resolve outstanding
issues with respect to the Merger Agreement.
Throughout the week of December 12, 2005, representatives
of the Company and Progress met to discuss certain outstanding
issues with respect to the Merger Agreement. Such outstanding
issues included the definitions of Knowledge,
Company Material Adverse Effect and Superior
Offer under the Merger Agreement, the determination of
Transaction Expenses under the Merger Agreement, the
parties respective termination rights under the Merger
Agreement, the termination fee payable to Progress under the
Merger Agreement and the no-shop provisions of the Merger
Agreement. On December 15, 2005, the Company forwarded to
Progress proposed revisions to the draft of the form of Voting
and Tender Agreement, which revisions were proposed by John J.
Moores. John J. Moores proposed, among other things, to limit
the circumstances under which the relevant Company stockholders
would be obligated to tender their Shares to Purchaser and to
limit the representations and warranties to be made by the
relevant Company stockholders under the Voting and Tender
Agreements. The Company Board met on December 15, 2005 and
then again on December 16, 2005 and discussed with the
Companys management the status of the outstanding issues
and provided direction with respect to those issues.
Then, on December 16, 2005 Foley Hoag distributed a revised
draft of the Merger Agreement, reflecting the conversations of
the Company and Progress during the previous week. Foley Hoag
and WSGR then had further telephonic conversations on
December 17, 2005 and December 18, 2005.
On December 18, 2005, the Company Board held a special
meeting to review, with the advice and assistance of WSGR and
Jefferies Broadview, the proposed terms and conditions of
the proposed transaction and the current draft of the Merger
Agreement. Representatives of WSGR summarized for the Company
Board the terms of the most recent draft of the Merger Agreement
that had been negotiated by the parties as
26
well as the remaining issues that remained to be negotiated by
the parties, and reviewed with the Company Board its fiduciary
duties in considering the proposed transaction. Such remaining
issues included certain issues related to the Voting and Tender
Agreements and narrowed but remaining issues related to the
definitions of Knowledge and Superior
Offer under the Merger Agreement and the no-shop and
termination fee provisions of the Merger Agreement.
On December 19, 2005, Foley Hoag and WSGR had further
telephone conversations and representatives of the Company and
Progress continued to negotiate outstanding issues. At a meeting
of the Company Board held on December 19, 2005,
Jefferies Broadview reviewed with the Company Board various
financial analyses and conveyed to the Company Board the oral
opinion of Jefferies Broadview (subsequently confirmed in
writing) that, as of the date of the Merger Agreement and based
upon and subject to the qualifications and limitations set forth
in its opinion, the Offer Price, was fair, from a financial
point of view, to the holders of Shares. Following
Jefferies Broadviews delivery of its opinion, and
after careful consideration, the Company Board unanimously
(i) determined that the Merger Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby (including the Offer and the
Merger) are advisable and are fair to and in the best interests
of the Company and the Companys stockholders,
(ii) approved the Merger Agreement and the Voting and
Tender Agreements and the transactions contemplated thereby
(including the Offer and the Merger), which approval constituted
approval under Section 203 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, and (iii) recommended that the
Companys stockholders accept the Offer and tender their
Shares pursuant to the Offer.
On December 19, 2005, Progress informed the Company that
Progress board of directors had approved the transaction.
The Merger Agreement was executed on December 19, 2005. A
joint press release announcing the execution of the Merger
Agreement, and the transactions contemplated thereby, including
the Offer and the Merger, was issued on December 20, 2005.
On December 29, 2005, Progress commenced the Offer and
filed a Schedule TO with the SEC. In addition, on
December 29, 2005, the Company filed a Form 14D-9
Response and Recommendation to the Schedule TO filed by
Progress.
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11. |
Purpose of the Offer; Plans for the Company |
The purpose of the Offer is to enable Progress to acquire
control of, and the entire equity interest in, the Company. The
Offer is being made pursuant to the Merger Agreement and is
intended to increase the likelihood that, and the speed with
which, control of the Company will be acquired and/or the Merger
will be effected. The purpose of the Merger is to acquire all of
the outstanding Shares not purchased pursuant to the Offer.
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, contingent and
effective upon the acceptance for payment by Purchaser pursuant
to the Offer of a number of Shares that satisfies the Minimum
Condition (the Appointment Time), Mark J. Creswell,
Loretta Cross, George H. Ellis and William W. Wilson III
resigned as members of the Company Board. Furthermore, the
Company Board elected, contingent and effective upon the
Appointment Time, Roger J. Heinen, Jr., Michael L. Mark,
Richard D. Reidy and Norman R. Robertson to the Company Board as
designees of Progress. Progress and Purchaser intend to
consummate the Merger as soon as possible following the
consummation of the Offer.
Except as otherwise provided in this Offer to Purchase, it is
expected that, initially following the Merger, the business and
operations of the Company will be continued substantially as
they are currently being conducted. Progress will continue to
evaluate the business and operations of the Company during the
pendency of the Offer and after the consummation of the Offer
and the Merger and will take such actions as it deems
appropriate under the circumstances then existing. In addition,
Progress will continue to seek additional information about the
Company during such time periods. Thereafter, Progress intends
to review such additional information as part of a comprehensive
review of the Companys business, operations,
capitalization and management with a view to optimizing
development of the Companys potential in conjunction with
Progress businesses.
Stockholders of the Company who tender and sell their Shares in
the Offer will cease to have any equity interest in the Company
and any right to participate in its earnings and future growth.
If the Merger is
27
consummated, non-tendering stockholders will no longer have an
equity interest in the Company and instead will have only the
right to receive cash consideration pursuant to the Merger
Agreement. Similarly, after selling their Shares in the Offer or
the subsequent Merger, stockholders of the Company will not bear
the risk of any decrease in the value of the Company.
Under Section 253 of the Delaware General Corporation Law,
if a corporation owns at least 90% of the outstanding shares of
each class of stock of a subsidiary corporation, the corporation
holding such stock may merge such subsidiary into itself, or
itself into such subsidiary pursuant to a short-form merger,
without any action or vote on the part of the board of directors
or the stockholders of such other corporation. In the event that
we acquire in the aggregate, pursuant to the Offer, by exercise
of the Top-Up Option or otherwise, at least 90% of the Shares
then outstanding, then, at the election of Purchaser, a
short-form merger of us with and into the Company could be
effected without any further approval of the Company Board or
the stockholders of the Company. Even if we do not own at least
90% of the Shares outstanding following consummation of the
Offer, Progress could seek to purchase additional Shares in the
open market or otherwise in order to reach the applicable 90%
threshold and employ such a short-form merger. The per share
consideration paid for any Shares so acquired in open market
purchases may be greater or less than the Offer Price. Progress
presently intends to effect a short-form merger, if permitted to
do so under the Delaware General Corporation Law, pursuant to
which Purchaser will be merged with and into the Company.
Except as described above or elsewhere in this Offer to
Purchase, Purchaser and Progress have no present plans that
would relate to or result in an extraordinary corporate
transaction involving the Company or any of their respective
subsidiaries (such as a merger, reorganization, liquidation,
relocation of any operations or sale or other transfer of a
material amount of assets), any sale or transfer of a material
amount of assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, any
change in the Company Board, any material change in the
Companys capitalization or dividend policy or any other
material change in the Companys corporate structure or
business.
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12. |
Description of Merger Agreement, Voting and Tender Agreements
and Confidentiality Agreement |
The following is a summary of material provisions of the
Merger Agreement, the Voting and Tender Agreements and the
Confidentiality Agreement. This summary is not a complete
description of the terms and conditions of such agreements and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of
such agreements filed with the SEC as Exhibits to the
Schedule TO and is incorporated herein by reference.
Capitalized terms not otherwise defined below will have the
meanings set forth in the Merger Agreement. The Merger
Agreement, the Voting and Tender Agreements and the
Confidentiality Agreement may be examined, and copies obtained,
as set forth in Section 8 of this Offer to Purchase.
The Offer. The Merger Agreement provides for the
commencement of the Offer on or before December 30, 2005.
Our obligation to accept for payment, purchase and pay for
Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer
is subject to the satisfaction of each of the conditions to the
Offer including the condition that a number of Shares, together
with any Shares then owned by Progress, Purchaser or any other
subsidiary of Progress, representing a majority of the sum of
(i) the outstanding Shares as of the Expiration Date of the
Offer and (ii) the number of Shares issuable pursuant to
outstanding stock options and warrants that are vested and
exercisable as of April 19, 2006, on the date of purchase,
have been validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the
expiration of the Offer and the other conditions described in
Section 15 below. We expressly reserve the right to waive
any of the conditions to the Offer and to make any change in the
terms or conditions of the Offer. However, without the prior
written consent of the Company, we will not (a) amend or
waive the Minimum Condition, (b) change the form of
consideration payable in the Offer, (c) decrease the price
per Share or the number of Shares sought in the Offer,
(d) impose conditions to the Offer in addition to those set
forth in Annex A to the Merger Agreement, which conditions
are the same as those described in this Offer to Purchase,
(e) amend the conditions to the Offer set forth in
Annex A to the Merger Agreement, which conditions are the
same as those described in this Offer to Purchase, so as to
broaden the scope of such conditions, (f) extend the Offer
other than as set forth in the Merger Agreement,
28
(g) make any change that is otherwise adverse to the
holders of Shares or (h) waive the condition that by the
Expiration Date any applicable waiting period under the HSR Act
or other antitrust laws, rules or regulations Progress,
Purchaser and the Company agree are applicable has expired or
been terminated.
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, we are obligated to
(i) extend the Offer for any period required by any rule,
regulation, interpretation or position of the SEC or its staff
or of the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc., that is applicable to the
Offer and (ii) in the event that any of the conditions to
the Offer set forth in the Merger Agreement, which conditions
are the same as those described in this Offer to Purchase, are
not satisfied or waived as of any then scheduled expiration date
of the Offer, extend the Offer for successive extension periods
of not more than ten (10) business days each, until such
time as either (A) all of the conditions to the Offer are
satisfied or waived or (B) the Merger Agreement is
terminated pursuant to its terms; provided that if at any time
after two (2) such successive extensions of the Offer in
accordance with the immediately preceding clause (ii), we
or Progress reasonably concludes that such a condition will not
be satisfied prior to April 19, 2006, then we will not be
required to further extend the Offer. We will not in any event
be required to extend the Offer beyond April 19, 2006.
We will, subject to the terms and conditions of the Offer and
the Merger Agreement, accept for payment and pay for all Shares
validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer,
promptly after the expiration date of the Offer (as it may be
extended in accordance with the Merger Agreement).
The Merger Agreement provides that we reserve the right (but are
not required) to extend the Offer for a subsequent offering
period (within the meaning of
Rule 14d-11 under
the Exchange Act) of not less than three (3) nor more than
ten (10) business days immediately following the expiration
of the Offer (a Subsequent Offering Period) if the
number of Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn is less than
ninety percent (90%). Subject to the terms and conditions of the
Offer and the Merger Agreement, we will accept for payment and
pay for all Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant
to the Offer as so extended by such Subsequent Offering Period,
promptly after any such Shares are tendered during such
Subsequent Offering Period.
In order to provide a Subsequent Offering Period, we must
satisfy the following conditions:
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the Offer was open for a minimum of twenty (20) business
days and has expired; |
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we accept and promptly pay for all Shares tendered during the
initial Offer period; |
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we announce the results of the Offer, including the approximate
number and percentage of Shares tendered, no later than
9:00 a.m., Eastern time, on the next business day after the
Expiration Date and immediately begin the Subsequent Offering
Period; |
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we immediately accept and promptly pay for Shares as they are
tendered during the Subsequent Offering Period; and |
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we pay the same form and amount of consideration for all Shares
tendered during the Subsequent Offering Period. |
A Subsequent Offering Period, if one is provided, is not an
extension of the Offer. A Subsequent Offering Period would be an
additional period of time, following the expiration of the
Offer, in which stockholders may tender Shares not tendered
during the Offer.
Pursuant to
Rule 14d-7
promulgated under the Exchange Act, no withdrawal rights will
apply to Shares tendered in a Subsequent Offering Period and no
withdrawal rights apply during the Subsequent Offering Period
with respect to Shares tendered in the Offer and accepted for
payment. The same consideration, the Offer Price, will be paid
to stockholders tendering Shares in the Offer or in a Subsequent
Offering Period, if one is provided.
Recommendation. The Company has represented to Purchaser
and Progress in the Merger Agreement that the Company Board has
unanimously (a) determined that the Merger Agreement and
the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Offer and
the Merger (collectively, the Transactions) are fair
to and in the best interests of the Company and its
stockholders, (b) approved and adopted the Merger Agreement
and
29
approved the Transactions in accordance with Delaware law,
(c) resolved to recommend that the Companys
stockholders accept the Offer and approve and adopt the Merger
Agreement and approve the Merger and (d) resolved to
appoint Progress designees to the Company Board effective
at the Appointment Time in accordance with the provisions of the
Merger Agreement.
However, prior to the Appointment Time, the Company Board may
withhold, withdraw, amend, modify or qualify its recommendation
in favor of the Offer or the Merger (and recommend that the
Companys stockholders accept a Superior Offer (as defined
below)) or enter into a definitive agreement relating to a
Superior Offer (a Change of Recommendation) if
(i) a Superior Offer is made to the Company and is not
withdrawn, (ii) the Company has provided written notice of
such Superior Offer to Progress, specifying its material terms
and conditions and identifying the person or entity making such
Superior Offer, (iii) Progress does not, within three
(3) business days of its receipt of such notice, make an
offer that the Company Board determines in its reasonable
judgment, after consultation with a financial advisor of
national standing, to be at least as favorable to the
Companys stockholders as such Superior Offer,
(iv) the Company Board reasonably concludes, after
consultation with its outside counsel, that, in light of such
Superior Offer, the failure to withhold, withdraw, amend or
modify such recommendation would be inconsistent with the
fiduciary obligations of the Company Board to the Companys
stockholders under applicable law and (v) the Company has
not violated its obligations with respect to the Stockholders
Meeting (as defined below) nor violated certain restrictions in
the Merger Agreement regarding the solicitation of Acquisition
Proposals (as defined below).
The Company further represented that the Company Board received
from Jefferies Broadview, financial advisor to the Company,
its opinion that, as of the date of the Merger Agreement, the
Offer Price was fair, from a financial point of view, to the
holders of Shares. The Company also represented that such
opinion would be delivered to the Company in writing promptly
following the date of the Merger Agreement.
The Merger. The Merger Agreement provides that, at the
Effective Time, Purchaser will be merged with and into the
Company. Following the Merger, the Company will continue as the
surviving corporation (the Surviving Corporation)
and will be a wholly owned subsidiary of Progress. The Company
has agreed that if approval of the Companys stockholders
is required under Delaware law to consummate the Merger, upon
the consummation of the Offer, the Company, acting through the
Company Board, will call, give notice of, convene and hold a
special meeting of its stockholders (the Stockholders
Meeting) as soon as practicable on a date based on the
mutual agreement of Progress and the Company for the purpose of
considering and voting upon the approval and adoption of the
Merger Agreement and the approval of the Merger. The Company has
also agreed, among other things, to prepare and file proxy
materials with the SEC in connection with the Stockholders
Meeting.
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws. The Merger
Agreement provides that at the effective time of the merger
(i) the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation will be in the form of the certificate of
incorporation of Purchaser as in effect immediately prior to the
effective time of the Merger (except with respect to the name of
the Surviving Corporation, which will be NEON Systems,
Inc.) and (ii) the bylaws of Purchaser as in effect
immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger will be
the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended.
Directors and Officers. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement
and subject to applicable law (i) the initial directors of
the Surviving Corporation will be the directors of Purchaser
immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, until
their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and
qualified and (ii) the initial officers of the Surviving
Corporation will be the officers of Purchaser immediately prior
to the effective time of the Merger, until their respective
successors are duly appointed.
Effect on Capital Stock. Pursuant to the Merger
Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger, (x) each
Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective
time of the Merger (other than any Shares held by the Company as
treasury stock or owned by the Company, any of its subsidiaries,
Purchaser, Progress or any other subsidiary of Progress
immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger and any
Dissenting Shares (as defined below)) will be cancelled and
automatically converted into the right to receive the Offer
Price; (y) each Share held by the Company as treasury stock
or owned by the Company, any
30
subsidiary of the Company, the Purchaser, Progress or any
subsidiary of Progress immediately prior to the effective time
of the Merger will be cancelled without any conversion; and
(z) each share of common stock, par value $0.001 per
share, of Purchaser issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the effective time of the Merger will be converted into one
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common
stock, $0.001 par value per share, of the Surviving
Corporation.
The Merger Agreement provides that any Shares held by a holder
who has demanded and perfected appraisal rights for such shares
in accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law and who,
as of the effective time of the Merger, has not effectively
withdrawn or lost such appraisal or dissenters rights
(Dissenting Shares), will not be converted into or
represent a right to receive the Offer Price, but instead will
be converted into the right to receive only such consideration
as may be determined to be due with respect to such Dissenting
Shares under Delaware law. From and after the effective time of
the Merger, a holder of Dissenting Shares will not be entitled
to exercise any of the voting rights or other rights of a
stockholder of the Surviving Corporation. If any holder of
Shares who so demands appraisal effectively withdraws or loses
the right to appraisal, then, as of the later of the effective
time of the Merger and the occurrence of such event, such
holders Shares will no longer be Dissenting Shares and
will automatically be converted into and represent only the
right to receive the Offer Price, without interest thereon, upon
surrender of the certificate(s) representing such in accordance
with the Merger Agreement.
Stock Options. The Merger Agreement provides that at the
Appointment Time, each outstanding unexercised option to
purchase Shares, whether or not then vested or fully exercisable
(Company Options), will be cancelled and each holder
of a Company Option with an exercise price per share less than
the Offer Price (an
In-the-Money
Option) that has not been exercised immediately prior to
the Appointment Time and is so cancelled will receive, as
promptly as practicable following the Appointment Time, an
amount in cash, subject to any required withholding of taxes,
equal to the product of (i) the total number of Shares
issuable pursuant to such
In-the-Money Option and
(ii) the excess of the Offer Price over the applicable
exercise price per Share issuable pursuant to such
In-the-Money Option.
Warrants. The Merger Agreement provides that at the
Appointment Time, all outstanding warrants or other rights to
purchase Shares other than Company Options (Company
Warrants) will be terminated and each holder of a Company
Warrant which is exercisable as of immediately prior to the
Appointment Time, at an exercise price per share less than the
Offer Price (an
In-the-Money
Warrant) and is so terminated will receive, as promptly as
practicable following the Appointment Time, an amount in cash,
subject to any required withholding of taxes, equal to the
product of (i) the total number of Shares otherwise
issuable upon exercise of such
In-the-Money Warrant
and (ii) the excess of the Offer Price over the applicable
exercise price per Share otherwise issuable upon exercise of
such In-the-Money
Warrant.
Top-Up Option. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the
Company granted to Purchaser the Top-Up Option to purchase that
number of Shares (the Top-Up Option Shares) equal to
the lowest number of Shares that, when added to the number of
Shares owned by Purchaser at the time of such exercise, will
constitute one share more than ninety percent (90%) of the
Shares then outstanding (assuming the issuance of the Top-Up
Option Shares and the exercise of all outstanding Company
Options and Company Warrants with an exercise price less than
the Offer Price) at a purchase price per Top-Up Option Share
equal to the Offer Price.
Purchaser may, at its election, exercise the Top-Up Option, in
whole but not in part, at any one time after the occurrence of a
Top-Up Exercise Event (as defined below) and prior to the Top-Up
Termination Date (as defined below). A Top-Up Exercise
Event occurs upon Purchasers acceptance for payment
pursuant to the Offer of Shares or acquisition of Shares
constituting at least eighty percent (80%) of the Shares then
outstanding. The Top-Up Termination Date occurs upon
the earliest to occur of (i) the effective time of the
Merger, (ii) the termination of the Merger Agreement and
(iii) the date that is ten (10) business days after
the occurrence of a Top-Up Exercise Event.
The Companys obligation to deliver Top-Up Option Shares
upon the exercise of the Top-Up Option is subject to the
following conditions: (i) no provision of any applicable
law or regulation and no judgment, injunction, or decree
prohibits the exercise of the Top-Up Option or the delivery of
the Top-Up Option Shares
31
in respect of any such exercise; and (ii) neither the grant
of the Top-Up Option nor the delivery of the Top-Up Option
Shares requires the approval of the Companys stockholders
pursuant to the rules and regulations of Nasdaq.
Representations and Warranties. Pursuant to the Merger
Agreement, the Company has made customary representations and
warranties to Progress and Purchaser with respect to, among
other matters, its corporate existence and power,
capitalization, corporate authorization, government
authorization, non-contravention, consents and approvals,
required filings with the SEC, financial statements, absence of
certain events, taxes, title to properties, intellectual
property, compliance with laws, litigation, employee benefit
plans, environmental matters, certain contracts, finders
fees, insurance, disclosure documents, customers, the Company
Board, fairness opinion, financial accounting, information
contained in the Merger Agreement, and transaction expenses.
Progress and Purchaser have made customary representations and
warranties to the Company with respect to, among other matters,
its corporate existence and power, corporate authorization,
government authorization, non-contravention, litigation,
disclosure documents, availability of funds, ownership of
Shares, operations and ownership of Purchaser, and finders
fees.
Covenants. The Merger Agreement obligates the Company and
its subsidiaries, from the date of the Merger Agreement until
the earlier of the termination of the Merger Agreement and the
Appointment Time, to: (a) carry on its business in the
usual, regular and ordinary course, consistent with past
practice and in compliance in all material respects with
applicable laws and regulations, pay its debts and taxes when
due (subject to good faith disputes over such debts or taxes),
pay or perform other material obligations when due, and use its
commercially reasonable efforts consistent with past practice
and policies to (i) preserve intact its present business
organization, (ii) keep available the services of its
present officers and employees, (iii) collect its accounts
receivable and any other amounts payable to it when due and
otherwise enforce any obligations owed to it by others
substantially in accordance with their terms, and
(iv) preserve its relationships with customers, suppliers,
licensors, licensees, and others with which it has business
dealings. In addition, the Company will promptly notify Progress
in writing of any material event involving its business or
operations.
The Merger Agreement also contains customary covenants
restricting certain activities of the Company and its
subsidiaries during the period from the date of the Merger
Agreement until the earlier of the termination of the Merger
Agreement and the Appointment Time. These covenants provide that
the Company will not (and will not permit any of its
subsidiaries to) take certain actions without the prior written
consent of Progress, with respect to, among other things,
waiving stock repurchase rights, accelerating or amending the
period of repurchase of restricted stock, repricing stock
options, granting severance or termination pay to officers or
employees, transferring or licensing rights to intellectual
property, declaring or paying dividends or making other
distributions in respect of capital stock, initiating stock
splits or reclassifications, repurchasing, redeeming or
acquiring shares of capital stock (except in connection with
termination of employment relationships), agreeing to limit its
line of business or geographic area, authorizing, issuing,
selling, pledging or otherwise encumbering shares of capital
stock (other than pursuant to exercise of Company Options and
Company Warrants and Company Options granted to newly hired
employees), amending its or any subsidiaries certificate
of incorporation or bylaws, acquiring other businesses, selling
or licensing its material properties or assets other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
incurring or guaranteeing debt, adopting or amending employee
benefit, stock purchase and stock option plans, entering into
new employment or collective bargaining agreements, paying
special bonuses, increasing compensation to directors, officers,
employees or consultants (other than in the ordinary course of
business), making capital expenditures in excess of $112,500,
amending or terminating material contracts, materially revaluing
any of its assets, changing its accounting methods, principles
or practices, discharging or settling disputed claims,
litigation or liabilities, including for taxes, exceeding
$162,500 (other than in the ordinary course of business), or
agreeing to do any of the foregoing.
No Solicitation. The Merger Agreement provides that until
the Appointment Time or the termination of the Merger Agreement,
the Company and its subsidiaries will not, and will not
authorize or permit any of their respective officers, directors,
affiliates or employees or any investment banker, attorney or
other advisor or representative retained by any of them, to,
directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate, knowingly
encourage or induce the making, submission or announcement of
any Acquisition Proposal (as defined below),
32
(ii) participate in any discussions or negotiations with a
third party regarding, or furnish to any person any nonpublic
information with respect to, any Acquisition Proposal,
(iii) engage in discussions with any person with respect to
any Acquisition Proposal, (iv) approve, endorse or
recommend any Acquisition Proposal, subject to the
Companys rights with respect to a Change of
Recommendation, or (v) enter into any letter of intent or
similar document or any contract, agreement or commitment
contemplating or otherwise relating to any Acquisition Proposal,
subject to the Companys rights with respect to a Change of
Recommendation.
If required under Delaware law, the Company may, however,
furnish nonpublic information regarding the Company and its
subsidiaries to, or enter into discussions with, any person or
group who has submitted to the Company (and not withdrawn) an
unsolicited, written, bona fide Acquisition Proposal that the
Company Board reasonably concludes (after consultation with a
financial advisor of national standing) constitutes, or is
reasonably likely to lead to, a Superior Offer (as defined
below). This right is conditional upon (i) neither the
Company nor any of its or its subsidiaries representatives
having violated any of the non-solicitation provisions set forth
in the Merger Agreement, (ii) the Company Board having
concluded in good faith, after consultation with its outside
legal counsel, that such action is required in order for the
Company Board to comply with its fiduciary obligations to the
Companys stockholders and (iii) contemporaneously
with furnishing any such nonpublic information, the Company
furnishing such nonpublic information to Progress (to the extent
not previously furnished to Progress).
Prior to furnishing any such nonpublic information to, or
entering into any such discussions with, such person or group,
the Company (i) will provide Progress written notice of
(A) the identity of such person or group and all of the
material terms and conditions of such Acquisition Proposal,
including providing to Progress a written copy of such
Acquisition Proposal and (B) the Companys intention
to furnish nonpublic information to, or enter into discussions
with, such person or group, and (ii) will enter into with
such person or group a confidentiality agreement containing
terms at least as restrictive with regard to the Companys
confidential information as the Confidentiality Agreement. The
Company agreed to immediately cease any and all existing
activities, discussions or negotiations with any parties
previously conducted with respect to any Acquisition Proposal.
In addition, the Merger Agreement requires the Company to advise
Progress orally and in writing, within twenty four
(24) hours of its receipt, of an Acquisition Proposal or
any request for nonpublic information or other inquiry which the
Company reasonably believes could lead to an Acquisition
Proposal, the material terms and conditions of such Acquisition
Proposal, request or inquiry, and the identity of the person or
group making any such Acquisition Proposal, request or inquiry,
and to provide to Progress a written copy of any such
Acquisition Proposal if in writing.
Nothing contained in the Merger Agreement prohibits the Company
or the Company Board from disclosing to its stockholders a
position contemplated by
Rules 14d-9 and
14e-2(a) promulgated
under the Exchange Act, if, in the good faith judgment of the
Company Board, after consultation with and advice from its
outside counsel, such a disclosure is required under applicable
law or the failure to do so would be inconsistent with the
fiduciary obligations of the Company Board.
Under the Merger Agreement, Acquisition Proposal
means any offer or proposal (other than an offer or proposal by
Progress or Purchaser) relating to or involving: (A) any
acquisition or purchase by any person or group (as
defined under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder) of more than a 15% beneficial
ownership interest in the total outstanding voting securities of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (B) any tender
offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result in any
person or group (as defined under Section 13(d)
of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder)
beneficially owning 15% or more of the total outstanding voting
securities of the Company or any of its subsidiaries;
(C) any merger, consolidation, business combination or
similar transaction involving the Company pursuant to which the
stockholders of the Company immediately preceding such
transaction hold less than 85% of the equity interests in the
surviving or resulting entity of such transaction; (D) any
sale, lease, exchange, transfer, license (other than in the
ordinary course of business), acquisition, or disposition of 15%
or more of the assets of the Company; or (E) any
liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
Under the Merger Agreement, Superior Offer means
mean an unsolicited, bona fide written offer made by a third
party to consummate any of the following transactions:
(i) a merger, consolidation or other business
33
combination involving the Company or (ii) the acquisition
by any person or group (as defined under
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder) (including by way of a tender offer or
an exchange offer or a two step transaction involving a tender
offer followed with reasonable promptness by a cash-out merger
involving the Company), directly or indirectly, of ownership of
100% of the then outstanding shares of capital stock, in each
case, pursuant to which the Companys stockholders (other
than Progress or the Purchaser) immediately preceding such
transaction hold less than 50% of the equity interest in the
surviving or resulting entity of such transaction, or
substantially all of the assets of the Company, in each case, on
terms that the Board of Directors of the Company determines, in
its reasonable judgment (after consultation with a financial
advisor of national standing) to be more favorable to the
Company stockholders than the terms of the Offer and the Merger;
provided that any such offer shall not be deemed to be a
Superior Offer unless (A) any financing that is
required to consummate the transaction contemplated by such
offer is committed; (B) either, (x) the aggregate cash
consideration payable to the Companys stockholders in
respect of the transaction contemplated by such offer (or
payable to the Company in the case that the transaction
contemplated by such offer is a sale of the Companys
assets) is at least $67,721,888, or (y) the value of the
total aggregate consideration (cash and securities) payable to
the Companys stockholders in respect of the transaction
contemplated by such offer (or payable to the Company in the
case that the transaction contemplated by such offer is a sale
of the Companys assets) could not reasonably be expected
to be less than $67,721,888, after taking into account
fluctuations in historical prices, risks associated with future
prices and liquidity of the securities that would be issued in
connection with such offer; and (C) the Company Board has
determined, in its reasonable judgment and after consultation
with its outside counsel, that (i) the conditions to
closing the transaction contemplated by such offer are no more
difficult to satisfy in the aggregate than the conditions set
forth in Annex A to the Merger Agreement and (ii) the
transaction contemplated by such offer is reasonably capable of
being consummated timely on the terms proposed, taking into
account all financial, regulatory, legal and other aspects of
such offer.
Company Stockholders Meeting. Pursuant to the Merger
Agreement, if a vote of the Companys stockholders is
required under Delaware law to consummate the Merger, the
Company, acting through the Company Board, will upon the
consummation of the Offer call and hold a special meeting of its
stockholders as soon as practicable for the purpose of
considering and voting upon the approval and adoption of the
Merger Agreement and the approval of the Merger (the
Stockholders Meeting). In connection with the
Stockholders Meeting, the Company will (i) as promptly as
practicable after the Appointment Time prepare and file with the
SEC and thereafter mail to its stockholders a proxy or
information statement (the Proxy Statement) and all
other proxy materials required in connection with such meeting,
(ii) notify Progress of the receipt of any comments of the
SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement and of any requests by
the SEC for any amendment or supplement thereto or for
additional information, (iii) give Progress and its counsel
the reasonable opportunity to review and comment on the Proxy
Statement prior to its being filed with the SEC and give
Progress and its counsel the opportunity to review and comment
on all amendments and supplements to the Proxy Statement and all
responses to requests for additional information and replies to
comments prior to their being filed with, or sent to, the SEC.
Company Board Representation. The Merger Agreement
provides that upon acceptance for payment by Purchaser of a
number of Shares pursuant to the Offer that satisfies the
Minimum Condition, Progress is entitled to designate the number
of directors, rounded up to the next whole number, on the
Company Board that equals the product of (i) the total
number of directors on the Company Board and (ii) the
percentage that the number of Shares beneficially owned by
Progress (including Shares accepted for payment) bears to the
total number of Shares outstanding, and the Company will take
all action necessary to cause Progress designees to be
elected or appointed to the Company Board, including using its
best efforts to seek and obtain resignations of a sufficient
number of members of the Company Board. At such time, the
Company will also use its best efforts to cause individuals
designated by Progress to constitute the number of members,
rounded up to the next whole number, on each committee of the
Company Board other than any such committee of independent
directors established to take action under the Merger Agreement,
as more fully described below, that represents the same
percentage as such individuals represent on the Company Board.
However, if Progress designees are appointed or elected to
the Company Board, the Company Board will at all times until the
effective time of the Merger have at least two
(2) directors who are directors on the date of the Merger
34
Agreement and who are neither officers or employees of the
Company nor officers, stockholders, affiliates or associates of
Progress (the Independent Directors); provided that
if one (1) Independent Director remains, such Independent
Director will designate a person who meets the foregoing
criteria to fill the vacancy created by the resignation of the
other Independent Director, and such person will be deemed to be
an Independent Director; provided further that if no Independent
Directors remain, the other directors will designate persons to
fill the vacancies who meet the foregoing criteria, and such
persons will be deemed to be Independent Directors.
Following the election or appointment of Progress
designees and until the effective time of the Merger, the
approval of the majority of Independent Directors will be
required to authorize (and such authorization will constitute
the authorization of the Company Board and no other action on
the part of the Company, including any action by any other
directors of the Company, will be required to authorize) any
termination of the Merger Agreement by the Company, any
amendment of the Merger Agreement requiring action by the
Company, any extension of time for performance of any obligation
or action under the Merger Agreement by Progress or Purchaser,
any waiver of compliance with any of the agreements or
conditions contained in the Merger Agreement for the benefit of
the Company, any action as to which the consent or agreement of
the Company is required under the Merger Agreement, the
assertion or enforcement of the Companys rights under the
Merger Agreement to object to (i) failure to consummate the
Merger or (ii) a termination of the Merger Agreement, or
any determination with respect to any action to be taken or not
be taken by or on behalf of the Company relating to the Merger
Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby.
Antitrust and Other Filings. The Merger Agreement
provides that, as promptly as practicable after the execution of
the Merger Agreement, each of the Company and Progress will
prepare and file (i) any pre-merger notification forms and
other documentation required by the merger notification or
control laws and regulations of any applicable jurisdiction, as
agreed to by the parties, including an appropriate filing of a
Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR Act and
(ii) any other filings required to be filed by it under the
Exchange Act, the Securities Act or any other federal, state or
foreign laws relating to the Offer, the Merger or the other
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
Access to Information. The Merger Agreement provides
that, during the period commencing of the date of the Merger
Agreement and ending at the Appointment Time, the Company will
afford Progress and its accountants, counsel and other
representatives reasonable access to the Companys
properties, books, records, personnel and customers to obtain
all information concerning the Companys business,
including the status of product development efforts, properties,
results of operations and personnel, as Progress may reasonably
request.
Public Announcements. The Merger Agreement provides that,
prior to the Appointment Time, Progress and the Company will
consult with each other and agree before issuing any press
release or otherwise making any public statement with respect to
the Offer, the Merger or the Merger Agreement, and will not
issue any such press release or make any such public statement
without the written consent of the other, except as may be
required by applicable law or any listing agreement with a
national securities exchange or market.
Reasonable Efforts. The Merger Agreement provides that
Purchaser, Progress and the Company will each use commercially
reasonable efforts to do, and to assist and cooperate with each
other in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable to
consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious manner
practicable, the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement, including using
commercially reasonable efforts to accomplish the following:
(i) causing the conditions precedent to the Offer and the
Merger to be satisfied, (ii) obtaining all necessary
actions or nonactions, waivers, consents, approvals, orders and
authorizations from Governmental Entities (as defined in the
Merger Agreement) and making of all necessary registrations,
declarations and filings and taking commercially reasonable
steps that may be necessary to avoid any suit, claim, action,
investigation or proceeding by any Governmental Entity,
(iii) obtaining all necessary consents, approvals or
waivers from third parties, (iv) defending any suits,
claims, actions, investigations or proceedings challenging the
Merger Agreement or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated thereby and (v) executing and delivering any
additional instruments necessary to consummate the transactions
contemplated by, and to fully carry out the purposes of, the
Merger Agreement.
35
However, neither Progress nor any of its affiliates is under any
obligation to make proposals, execute or carry out agreements or
submit to orders providing for the sale or other disposition or
holding separate of any assets or categories of assets of
Progress or any of its affiliates or the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or the holding separate of the Shares (or shares of
stock of the Surviving Corporation) or imposing or seeking to
impose any limitation on the ability of Progress or any of its
subsidiaries or affiliates to conduct their business or own such
assets or to acquire, hold or exercise full rights of ownership
of the Shares (or shares of stock of the Surviving Corporation).
In addition, Progress agreed to vote (or cause to be voted) all
Shares of the Company beneficially owned by Progress, Purchaser
or their affiliates in favor of the approval and adoption of the
Merger Agreement and the approval of the Merger at the
Stockholders Meeting.
Notification. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the
Company and Progress will each give prompt notice to the other
of (i) any notice or other communication from any person
alleging that the consent of such person is or may be required
in connection with the Offer or the Merger, (ii) any notice
or other communication from any Governmental Entity in
connection with the Offer or the Merger or (iii) any
litigation relating to, involving or otherwise affecting the
Company, Progress or their respective subsidiaries, in each case
that relates to the consummation of the Offer or the Merger. The
Company agreed to give prompt notice to Progress if any
representation or warranty made by it in the Merger Agreement
becomes untrue or inaccurate, or of any failure of the Company
to comply with or satisfy in any material respect any covenant,
condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by the
Company under the Merger Agreement. Progress agreed to give
prompt notice to the Company if any representation or warranty
made by it or Purchaser in the Merger Agreement becomes untrue
or inaccurate, or of any failure of Progress or Purchaser to
comply with or satisfy in any material respect any covenant,
condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by
Progress or Purchaser under the Merger Agreement.
Third Party Consents. The Merger Agreement provides that
as soon as practicable following the date of the Merger
Agreement, Progress and the Company will use commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain any consents, waivers and approvals
under any of its or its subsidiaries respective
agreements, contracts, licenses or leases required to be
obtained in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated the Merger Agreement.
Indemnification and Insurance. Pursuant to the Merger
Agreement, from and after the Appointment Time, Progress will,
and will cause the Company or the Surviving Corporation, to
fulfill and honor in all respects the obligations of the Company
pursuant to any indemnification agreements between the Company
and its directors and officers as of the effective time of the
Merger (the Indemnified Parties) and any
indemnification provisions under the Companys Certificate
of Incorporation or Bylaws as in effect on the date of the
Merger Agreement. The Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of
the Surviving Corporation will contain provisions with respect
to exculpation and indemnification at least as favorable to the
Indemnified Parties as those contained in the Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company as in effect on the date
of the Merger Agreement, which provisions will not be amended,
repealed or otherwise modified for a period of six
(6) years from the effective time of the Merger in any
manner that would adversely affect the rights thereunder of
individuals who, immediately prior to the effective time of the
Merger, were directors, officers, employees or agents of the
Company, unless such modification is required by law.
For a period of six (6) years after the effective time of
the Merger, Progress will cause the Surviving Corporation to
maintain directors and officers liability insurance
covering those persons who are covered by the Companys
directors and officers liability insurance policy as
of the date of the Merger Agreement in an amount and on terms no
less favorable than those applicable to the current directors
and officers of the Company so covered; provided that Progress
will not be required to pay more than $275,000 for such
coverage, and in the event that the premium for such coverage
exceeds $275,000, then Progress will obtain the maximum coverage
at a premium of $275,000. The Company may, with the prior
written consent of Progress, purchase an insurance policy
providing such coverage.
The Merger Agreement provides that the indemnification and
insurance provisions will survive the consummation of the
Merger, and will be binding on all successors and assigns of the
Surviving Corporation and Progress, and will be enforceable by
the Indemnified Parties, their heirs and personal
representatives. If
36
Progress, the Surviving Corporation or any of their successors
or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other
person and is not the continuing or surviving entity or
(ii) transfers all or substantially of all of its
properties and assets to any person, then proper provisions will
be made so that the successors and assigns or Progress or the
Surviving Corporation, as the case may be, will assume such
obligations of Progress under the Merger Agreement with respect
to indemnification and insurance.
Takeover Statutes. If any poison pill or
similar plan, agreement or arrangement, or any anti-takeover,
control share acquisition, fair price, moratorium or other
similar statute is or may become applicable to the Merger
Agreement, the Offer, the Merger, the Voting and Tender
Agreements, the Top-Up Option or the other transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement, each of Progress and the
Company and their respective Boards of Directors will grant such
approvals and take such lawful actions as are necessary to
ensure that such transactions may be consummated as promptly as
practicable on the terms contemplated by the Merger Agreement
and otherwise act to eliminate or minimize the effects of such
plan, agreement, arrangement or statute and any regulations
promulgated thereunder on such transactions.
Certain Employee Benefits. The Merger Agreement provides
that Progress will, to the extent permitted by any employee
benefit plan or program sponsored or maintained by Progress or
any affiliate (including the Surviving Corporation after the
effective time of the Merger), give former Company employees
that are retained as employees of the Surviving Corporation
credit for their service with the Company both prior to and
after the effective time of the Merger for purposes of
determining eligibility to participate in and vesting or accrual
in such plan or program. Subject to the terms of any applicable
employee benefit plan or program of any third party insurer and
to the extent consistent with applicable law, Progress will
cause any and all pre-existing condition limitations,
eligibility waiting periods and evidence of insurability
requirements under any Progress group health plans to be waived
with respect to former Company employees that are retained as
employees of the Surviving Corporation and their eligible
dependents and will provide them with credit for any
co-payments and
deductibles prior to the effective time of the Merger for
purposes of satisfying any applicable deductible,
out-of-pocket, or
similar requirements under any Progress plans for the plan year
in which the effective time of the Merger occurs. However,
Progress will have sole discretion with respect to the
determination as to whether and when to terminate, merge or
continue any employee benefit plans and programs of the Company
in accordance with their terms.
The Merger Agreement provides further that the Company will take
all action necessary in advance of the effective time of the
Merger to terminate its and its subsidiaries 401(k) plans, if
any, effective immediately prior to the effective time of the
Merger (the Company 401(k) Plan). Progress, with the
approval of the plan administrator of Progress tax
qualified 401(k) plan (Progress 401(k) Plan),
which approval will not be unreasonably withheld, will cause
Progress 401(k) Plan to accept rollovers or direct
rollovers of eligible rollover distributions from or relating to
the Companys 401(k) Plan by Company employees who become
employees of the Surviving Corporation by reason of the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. Rollover
amounts contributed to Progress 401(k) Plan in accordance
with the Merger Agreement will be held in each such
employees account, which at all times will be 100% vested
and which will be invested in accordance with the provisions of
Progress 401(k) Plan.
Treasury Stock. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the
Company will take all action necessary to cause all shares of
common stock of the Company held in treasury or otherwise held
by the Company or any of its subsidiaries to be canceled and
extinguished immediately prior to the effective time of the
Merger.
Merger Without Company Stockholders Meeting. If Progress,
Purchaser or any other subsidiary of Progress acquires at least
ninety percent (90%) of the outstanding Shares pursuant to the
Offer or otherwise, Progress and Purchaser will take all
necessary and appropriate action to cause the Merger to be
effective as soon as practicable after the acceptance for
payment and purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer without the
Stockholders Meeting in accordance with the Delaware General
Corporation Law.
Prohibition on Acquiring Shares. The Merger Agreement
provides that at all times during the period commencing with the
execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement and continuing
until the earlier to occur of the termination of the Merger
Agreement pursuant to its terms and the Appointment Time, except
as contemplated by the Merger Agreement, Progress and Purchaser
will not acquire, and will use commercially
37
reasonable efforts to ensure that none of its affiliates and
associates (as such terms are defined in Section 203 of the
Delaware General Corporation Law) acquire, (i) beneficial
ownership of, (ii) the right to acquire pursuant to any
agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon the exercise of
conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options or
otherwise, or (iii) the right to vote pursuant to any
agreement, arrangement or understanding, any Shares.
Section 16 Matters. Prior to the effective time of
the Merger, Progress and the Company will take all steps
required (to the extent permitted under applicable law) to cause
any disposition of Shares (including derivative securities with
respect to Shares) resulting from the transactions contemplated
by the Offer and the Merger by each individual who is subject to
the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange
Act with respect to the company to be exempt under
Rule 16b-3
promulgated under the Exchange Act.
Purchaser Compliance. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement,
Progress will cause Purchaser to comply with all of
Purchasers obligations under or relating to the Merger
Agreement. In addition, Purchaser will not engage in any
business which is not in connection with the Offer or the Merger.
Conditions to Consummation of the Merger. Pursuant to the
Merger Agreement, the respective obligations of Progress,
Purchaser and the Company to complete the Merger are subject to
the satisfaction of the following conditions (collectively, the
Merger Conditions):
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if required under Delaware law, the Merger Agreement must be
approved and adopted and the Merger must be approved by the
stockholders of the Company; |
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no governmental entity must have enacted, issued, promulgated,
enforced or entered any statute, rule, regulation, executive
order, decree, injunction or other order (whether temporary,
preliminary or permanent) which is in effect and which has the
effect of making the Merger illegal or otherwise prohibiting
consummation of the Merger; and |
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Purchaser must have purchased Shares pursuant to the Offer. |
Termination. Pursuant to its terms, the Merger Agreement
may be terminated at any time prior to the Appointment Time:
(i) by mutual written consent duly authorized by the Boards
of Directors of Progress and the Company;
(ii) by either the Company or Progress:
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if the Offer has not been consummated by April 19, 2006
(the Termination Date); provided that this right to
terminate is not available to any party whose action or failure
to fulfill any obligation under the Merger Agreement has been a
principal cause of or resulted in the failure of the Offer to be
consummated before such date, and such action or failure to act
constitutes a breach of the Merger Agreement; or |
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if a Governmental Entity has issued an order, decree or ruling
or taken any other action, in any case having the effect of
permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the
Merger, which order, decree, ruling or other action is final and
nonappealable. |
(iii) by the Company:
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upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement on the part of Progress or Purchaser set forth in the
Merger Agreement, or if any representation or warranty of
Progress or Purchaser becomes untrue, in either case in any
material respect, so as to prevent or otherwise materially
adversely effect or delay the ability of Progress or Purchaser
from consummating the Offer in accordance with the terms of the
Merger Agreement; provided that if such inaccuracy in
Progress or Purchasers representations and
warranties or breach by Progress or Purchaser is curable by
Progress or Purchaser, as applicable, then the Company may not
so terminate the Merger Agreement for 30 days after
delivery of written notice from the Company to Progress of such
breach and intent to terminate, provided Progress continues to
exercise commercially reasonable efforts to cure such breach (it
being understood that the Company may not so |
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terminate the Merger Agreement if such breach by Progress or
Purchaser is cured during such
30-day period, or if
the Company has materially breached the Merger
Agreement); or |
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if the Company Board has effected a Change of Recommendation
pursuant to and in compliance with the Merger Agreement. |
(iv) by Progress:
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if the Offer expires without any Shares being purchased pursuant
to the Offer; provided that this right to terminate the Merger
Agreement is not available to Progress if its breach of the
Merger Agreement has been the cause of, or resulted in, the
failure of Progress or Purchaser to purchase the Shares pursuant
to the Offer; |
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if a Triggering Event (as defined below) has occurred; or |
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upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement on the part of the Company set forth in the Merger
Agreement, or if any representation or warranty of the Company
has become untrue, in either case such that certain conditions
to the Offer relating to (i) the truth and correctness of
the representations and warranties of the Company contained in
the Merger Agreement or (ii) the performance of and
compliance with the obligations and covenants of the Company
contained in the Merger Agreement, would not be satisfied as of
the time of such breach or as of the time such representation or
warranty has become untrue; provided that if such inaccuracy in
the Companys representations and warranties or breach by
the Company is curable by the Company, then Progress may not so
terminate the Merger Agreement for 30 days after delivery
of written notice from Progress to the Company of such breach
and intent to terminate, provided the Company continues to
exercise commercially reasonable efforts to cure such breach (it
being understood that Progress may not so terminate the Merger
Agreement if such breach by the Company is cured during such
30-day period, or if
Progress has materially breached the Merger Agreement). |
Under the Merger Agreement, a Triggering Event will
be deemed to have occurred if, whether or not permitted to do
so: (i) the Company Board or any committee thereof has for
any reason withdrawn or amended or modified in a manner adverse
to Progress or Purchaser its approval or recommendation in favor
of the Offer, the adoption and approval of the Merger Agreement
or the approval of the Merger; (ii) the Company has failed
to include in its Solicitation/ Recommendation Statement on
Schedule 14D-9 the recommendation of the Company Board in
favor of the acceptance of the Offer; (iii) the Company
Board fails publicly to reaffirm its approval or recommendation
in favor of the Offer within ten (10) business days after
Progress requests in writing that such recommendation be
reaffirmed at any time following the public announcement of an
Acquisition Proposal; (iv) the Company Board or any
committee thereof has approved or publicly recommended any
Acquisition Proposal; (v) the Company has entered into any
letter of intent or similar document or any agreement, contract
or commitment accepting any Acquisition Proposal; or (vi) a
tender or exchange offer relating to securities of the Company
has been commenced by a person unaffiliated with Progress, and
the Company has not sent to its stockholders pursuant to
Rule 14e-2
promulgated under the Exchange Act, within ten
(10) business days after such tender or exchange offer is
first published sent or given, a statement disclosing that the
Company recommends rejection of such tender or exchange offer.
Fees and Expenses. Except as set forth in the Merger
Agreement, all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the
Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby will
be paid by the party incurring such expenses whether or not the
Merger is consummated, and the filing fee in connection with the
Notification and Report Form under the HSR Act will be paid by
Progress.
In the event that the Merger Agreement is terminated (i) by
either the Company or Progress if the Offer has not been
consummated by the Termination Date, (ii) by the Company if
the Company Board has effected a Change of Recommendation or
(iii) by Progress if a Triggering Event has occurred, then
the Company will promptly, but in no event later than two days
after the date of such termination, pay Progress a fee in the
amount of $2,040,000 in immediately available funds (the
Termination Fee); provided that in the case of a
termination by either the Company or Progress if the Offer has
not been consummated by the Termination
39
Date prior to which no Triggering Event has occurred,
(A) such payment shall be made only if following the date
of the Merger Agreement and prior to the termination of the
Merger Agreement, a person has publicly announced an Acquisition
Proposal and within twelve (12) months following the
termination of the Merger Agreement a Company Acquisition (as
defined below) is consummated or the Company enters into a
binding agreement providing for a Company Acquisition and
(B) such payment shall be made promptly, but in no event
later than two (2) business days after the consummation of
such Company Acquisition or the entry by the Company into such
agreement.
In the event that the Merger Agreement is terminated by Progress
upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement on the part of the Company or if any representation or
warranty of the Company has become untrue, as more fully set
forth above, due to a material breach by the Company of any of
the provisions of (A) the section of the Merger Agreement
relating to the Company Boards right to change its
recommendation in favor of the Offer and the Merger or
(B) the section of the Merger Agreement relating to no
solicitation by the Company, in either case as a result of
actions of any of the Companys directors or executive
officers, then the Company will promptly, but in no event later
than two (2) days after demand by Progress, pay Progress
its out-of-pocket fees
and expenses incurred in connection with the Merger Agreement
and the transactions contemplated thereby, up to an aggregate
amount not to exceed $500,000 (the Expense
Reimbursement).
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, if the Company fails to pay
the Termination Fee or the Expense Reimbursement in a timely
manner, and, in order to obtain such payment, Progress makes a
claim for such amount that results in a judgment against the
Company for the Termination Fee or the Expense Reimbursement,
the Company will pay to Progress its reasonable costs and
expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees and
expenses) in connection with such suit, together with interest
on the Termination Fee or the Expense Reimbursement from such
date until the payment of such amount (together with such
accrued interest). Payment of the Termination Fee or the Expense
Reimbursement is not in lieu of damages incurred in the event of
breach of the Merger Agreement.
As used in the Merger Agreement, Company Acquisition
means any of the following transactions (other than the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement); (i) a
merger, consolidation, business combination, recapitalization,
liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving the
Company pursuant to which the Companys stockholder (other
than with Progress or any controlled affiliate thereof)
immediately preceding such transaction hold less than fifty
percent (50%) of the aggregate equity interests in the surviving
or resulting entity of such transaction, (ii) a sale or
other disposition by the Company of assets representing fifty
percent (50%) or more of the aggregate fair market value of the
Companys business immediately prior to such sale, or
(iii) the acquisition by any person or group (other than by
Progress or any controlled affiliate thereof) (including by way
of a tender offer or an exchange offer or issuance by the
Company), directly or indirectly, of beneficial ownership or a
right to acquire beneficial ownership of shares representing
fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting power of the then
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company.
Amendments and Waivers. The Merger Agreement provides
that subject to applicable law and the terms and provisions of
the Merger Agreement, the Merger Agreement may be amended by the
parties at any time by execution of an instrument in writing
signed on behalf of each of Progress and the Company. The Merger
Agreement further provides that subject to its terms and
provisions, at any time prior to the effective time of the
Merger any party may, to the extent legally allowed,
(i) extend the time for the performance of any of the
obligations or other acts of the other parties, (ii) waive
any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties made to
such party contained in the Merger Agreement or in any document
delivered pursuant thereto and (iii) waive compliance with
any of the agreements or conditions for the benefit of such
party contained therein. Any agreement on the part of a party to
the Merger Agreement to any such extension or waiver will be
valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on
behalf of such party. Delay in exercising any right under the
Merger Agreement will not constitute a waiver of such right.
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Voting and Tender Agreements |
Progress and Purchaser have entered into Voting and Tender
Agreements with each of the Companys directors and
executive officers, John J. Moores and 39 trusts and other
entities affiliated with John J. Moores (the Voting
Agreement Signatories). As of December 19, 2005, the
directors and executive officers of the Company, John J. Moores
and the 39 trusts and other entities affiliated with John J.
Moores together have voting and dispositive control over
4,216,368 outstanding Shares, representing approximately 44% of
the outstanding Shares (which represents
approximately 33.6% of the Shares that are currently
estimated to be deemed outstanding for purposes of determining
the Minimum Condition). Of such 4,216,368 outstanding Shares,
the directors and executive officers of the Company together
have voting and dispositive control over 13,800 Shares,
representing approximately 0.1% of the outstanding Shares, and
John J. Moores and the 39 trusts and other entities affiliated
with John J. Moores together have voting and dispositive control
over 4,202,568 Shares, representing approximately 43.9% of the
outstanding Shares. Pursuant to the Voting and Tender
Agreements, each Voting Agreement Signatory has agreed to tender
and, subject to satisfaction of the Minimum Condition, sell to
Purchaser pursuant to the Offer not later than one business day
prior to the initial expiration date of the Offer, without
regard to any extension thereof, all of his, her or its Shares,
and not to withdraw such Shares once tendered. Each Voting
Agreement Signatory has also agreed to vote his or its Shares
(a) in favor of the Merger Agreement and the Merger and
(b) against any Acquisition Proposal or Superior Offer. In
addition, under the Voting and Tender Agreements (so long as
they remain in effect), each Voting Agreement Signatory has
granted an irrevocable proxy to and appointed the members of
Progress Board of Directors as such Voting Agreement
Signatorys proxy and
attorney-in-fact to
vote all of the Shares held by each such Voting Agreement
Signatory (a) in favor of the Merger Agreement and the
Merger and (b) against any Acquisition Proposal or Superior
Offer.
Each Voting and Tender Agreement and the obligations of each
Voting Agreement Signatory thereunder will terminate
automatically upon the earliest to occur of the following:
(i) such date and time as the Merger becomes effective in
accordance with the Merger Agreement; (ii) such date and
time as Purchaser accepts for payment all of the Shares held by
such Voting Agreement Signatory; (iii) such date and time
as the Merger Agreement is amended to lower or change the form
of consideration set forth in the Offer Price; and
(iv) such date and time as the Merger Agreement is validly
terminated in accordance with its terms.
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Confidentiality Agreement |
Pursuant to the Confidentiality Agreement, Progress and the
Company each agreed, among other things, to keep confidential
and not disclose to any third party certain information
concerning the other furnished to it and its representatives by
the other (Confidential Information), and to use the
Confidential Information solely for evaluating a potential
business relationship between Progress and the Company. Progress
and the Company each further agreed not to disclose that any
discussions between them have taken place and, upon request, to
return all Confidential Information in its or its professional
advisors possession to the disclosing party. Progress and
the Company also agreed that neither the Confidentiality
Agreement nor the discussions between them to address the
feasibility of a potential business relationship will be
construed to prevent either party from pursuing similar
discussions with third parties in similar markets or from
independently developing, acquiring, and marketing products,
services, and other materials which are similar to or
competitive in any geographic area and in any form with the
others products or services. The Confidentiality Agreement
will have no force and effect after two (2) years from the
date of the last disclosure of Confidential Information under
the Confidentiality Agreement.
The SEC has adopted
Rule 13e-3 under
the Exchange Act, which is applicable to certain going
private transactions and which may under certain
circumstances be applicable to the Merger or another business
combination following the purchase of Shares pursuant to the
Offer in which we seek to acquire the remaining Shares not held
by us. We believe, however, that
Rule 13e-3 will
not be applicable to the Merger because it is anticipated that
the Merger would be effected within one year following
consummation of the Offer, and in the Merger stockholders would
receive the same price per Share as paid in the Offer. If
Rule 13e-3 were
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applicable to the Merger, it would require, among other things,
that certain financial information concerning the Company, and
certain information relating to the fairness of the proposed
Transactions and the consideration offered to minority
stockholders in such a transaction, be filed with the SEC and
disclosed to minority stockholders prior to consummation of the
Transactions.
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13. |
Source and Amount of Funds |
We estimate that the total amount of funds required to purchase
all Shares pursuant to the Offer and the Merger and to pay to
the holders of outstanding NEON stock options and warrants the
amounts required under the Merger Agreement will be
approximately $68 million. Progress will ensure that
sufficient funds are available to Purchaser to acquire all of
the outstanding Shares pursuant to the Offer and the Merger and
to pay all amounts required to be paid to the holders of
outstanding NEON stock options and warrants. The Offer is not
conditioned upon Progress or Purchasers ability to
finance the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer. We believe
that the cash and cash equivalents of Progress and its
subsidiaries will be adequate to fund the payment of the
aggregate consideration required under the terms of the Offer
and the Merger Agreement, without the need for borrowing from
any third party.
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Dividends and Distributions |
The Merger Agreement provides that the Company will not, and
will not permit any of its subsidiaries to, between the date of
the Merger Agreement and the earlier of the termination of the
Merger Agreement pursuant to its terms and the Appointment Time,
without the prior consent of Progress, declare, set aside or pay
any dividends or make any other distributions (whether in cash,
stock, equity securities or property) in respect of any of its
capital stock or split, combine or reclassify any of its capital
stock or issue or authorize the issuance of any other securities
in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for any of its
capital stock.
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Conditions of the Offer |
Capitalized terms used in the following discussion shall have
the meanings given to such terms in the Merger Agreement.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Offer, we will not be
required to accept for payment or, subject to any applicable
rules and regulations of the SEC, including
Rule 14e-1(c)
promulgated under the Exchange Act (relating to the obligation
of Purchaser to pay for or return tendered Shares promptly after
termination or withdrawal of the Offer), pay for any tendered
Shares and (subject to any such rules or regulations) may delay
the acceptance for payment of or the payment for any tendered
Shares if: (i) there are not validly tendered (and not
properly withdrawn) prior to the expiration date for the Offer
(as extended in accordance with the Merger Agreement) (the
Determination Time) that number of Shares which,
when added to any such Shares owned by Progress or any of its
affiliates, will at least satisfy the Minimum Condition;
(ii) by the Determination Time the waiting period (or any
extension thereof) applicable to the Offer or the Merger under
the HSR Act or any other antitrust or competition laws, rules or
regulations the parties agree are applicable has not terminated
or expired; (iii) prior to the Determination Time the
Merger Agreement is terminated according to its terms; or
(iv) at the Determination Time, any of the following events
have occurred and are continuing (collectively, the Offer
Conditions):
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(a) there is instituted or pending any action or proceeding
by any Governmental Entity (i) seeking to restrain,
prohibit or otherwise materially interfere with the ownership or
operation by Progress or any of its subsidiaries of all or any
portion of the business of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or of Progress or any of its subsidiaries or to
compel Progress or any of its subsidiaries to dispose of or hold
separate all or any portion of the business or assets of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries or of Progress or any of its
subsidiaries, (ii) seeking to impose material limitations
on the ability of Progress or any of its subsidiaries
effectively to exercise full rights of ownership of the Shares
(or shares of stock of the Surviving Corporation) including the
right to vote any such shares on any matters properly presented
to shareholders or (iii) seeking to require divestiture by
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(b) there is any Legal Requirement, injunction, order
(whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) or decree enacted,
entered, enforced, promulgated, issued or deemed applicable to
the Offer or the Merger by any Governmental Entity which
(i) results in any of the consequences referred to in
clauses (i) or (ii) of the immediately preceding
paragraph (a), or (ii) is in effect and which has the
effect of making the Offer or the Merger illegal or otherwise
prohibiting consummation of the Offer or the Merger; or |
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(c) any representation or warranty of the Company contained
in the Merger Agreement (i) was not true and correct as of
the date of the Merger Agreement or (ii) is not true and
correct as of the Determination Time with the same force and
effect as if made as of the Determination Time and, in each
case, (A) the failure of such representation or warranty to
be true and correct, in each case, or in the aggregate,
constitutes or would constitute a Company Material Adverse
Effect as of the Determination Time; provided, however, such
Company Material Adverse Effect qualification is inapplicable
with respect to the representations and warranties contained in
Sections 3.2(a), 3.2(b), 3.3, 3.4(a) and 3.19 of the Merger
Agreement (which representations need be true and correct at the
applicable times in all material respects), and (B) for
those representations and warranties which address matters only
as of a particular date, which representations shall have been
true and correct (subject to the qualifications set forth in the
preceding clause (A) as of such particular date (it
being understood that, for purposes of determining the accuracy
of such representations and warranties, any update of or
modification to the Company Disclosure Schedule made or
purported to have been made after the execution of the Merger
Agreement shall be disregarded). At the Determination Time, the
Company shall have delivered to Progress a certificate with
respect to the truth and correctness of each representation and
warranty of the Company, consistent with the foregoing and
signed on behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer
or Chief Financial Officer; or |
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(d) the Company has failed to perform or comply in any
material respect with any of its obligations, covenants or
agreements contained in the Merger Agreement required to be
performed or complied with at or prior to the Determination
Time, including all obligations, covenants, and agreements set
forth in Section 5.1 of the Merger Agreement regarding
conduct of business by the Company, and the Company shall have
delivered to Progress a certificate to the effect that the
Company has so performed or complied in all material respects
with all such obligations, covenants and agreements, signed on
behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer or Chief
Financial Officer; or |
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(e) any Company Material Adverse Effect. |
The foregoing conditions (x) are for the sole benefit of
Progress and Purchaser and (y) may be asserted by Progress
and Purchaser on or before the expiration of the Offer, and,
except for the (1) Minimum Condition or (2) expiration
or termination or any applicable waiting period under the HSR
Act or foreign laws, and otherwise subject to the terms of the
Merger Agreement, may be waived by Progress and Purchaser, in
whole or in part, at any time and from time to time on or before
the expiration of the Offer, in the sole discretion of Progress
and Purchaser. Except for any conditions subject to government
approvals, all of the foregoing conditions will be satisfied or
waived on or before the expiration of the Offer.
Any change in, or waiver by Progress and Purchaser of, any of
the foregoing conditions that is material to the holders of
Shares will be announced publicly by Progress and Purchaser. The
Offer may, in certain circumstances, be extended in connection
with any such change or waiver. See Section 1.
As used in the Merger Agreement, Company Material Adverse
Effect means any change, event, circumstance or effect
(whether or not such change, event, circumstance or effect
constitutes a breach of a representation, warranty or covenant
made by the Company in the Merger Agreement) that is or is
reasonably likely to be materially adverse to the business,
assets (including intangible assets), capitalization, financial
condition, operations, revenues or liabilities of the Company
taken as a whole with its subsidiaries, and excluding any
change, event, circumstance or effect that is proximately caused
by (A) changes in general economic conditions or changes
generally affecting the industry in which the Company operates
(provided that such changes do not affect the Company in a
materially disproportionate manner), (B) changes, effects
or events resulting from the announcement or pendency of the
Offer or the Merger or from the taking of any
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action required by the Merger Agreement (including any
cancellations of or delays in customer orders, any reduction in
sales, any disruption in supplier, distributor, partner or
similar relationships, any loss of employees and actions by
competitors, or any action required to be taken under Legal
Requirements applicable to the transactions contemplated by the
Merger Agreement), (C) any actions taken or announced by
Progress or Purchaser or taken or announced by the Company at
the request or direction of Progress or Purchaser, or any
inaction or failure to act by Progress or Purchaser or by the
Company at the request or direction of Progress or Purchaser, or
(D) war, terrorism, hostilities or civil unrest. Any change
in the price at which the Shares are traded or any failure of
the Company to meet internal, published or other estimates,
predictions, projections or forecasts of revenues, net income or
any other measure of financial performance will not, in and of
itself, constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect, in the
absence of an underlying change, effect or event that has caused
or contributed to such change or failure and which is or is
reasonably likely to be materially adverse to the business,
assets (including intangible assets) capitalization, operations,
revenues or liabilities of the Company taken as a whole with its
subsidiaries (it being understood that any such underlying
change, effect, or event may be deemed to constitute, or be
taken into account in determining whether there has been a
Company Material Adverse Effect). The Company shall be required
to sustain, with respect to the foregoing
clauses (B) and (C), the burden of demonstrating that
any such change, event, circumstance or effect was proximately
caused by the circumstances described in such clause.
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16. |
Legal Matters; Required Regulatory Approvals |
Except as set forth in this Offer to Purchase, we are not aware
of any licenses or regulatory permits that appear to be material
to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, and that might be adversely affected by our acquisition
of Shares (and the indirect acquisition of the stock of the
Companys subsidiaries) in the Offer, or any filings,
approvals or other actions by or with any domestic, foreign or
supranational governmental authority or administrative or
regulatory agency that would be required prior to our
acquisition or ownership of the Shares (or the indirect
acquisition of the stock of the Companys subsidiaries).
Should any such approval or other action be required, there can
be no assurance that any such additional approval or action, if
needed, would be obtained without substantial conditions or that
adverse consequences might not result to the Companys or
its subsidiaries business, or that certain parts of the
Companys or Progress or any of their respective
subsidiaries business might not have to be disposed of or
held separate or other substantial conditions complied with in
order to obtain such approval or action or in the event that
such approvals were not obtained or such actions were not taken.
Purchasers obligation to purchase and pay for Shares is
subject to certain conditions, including conditions with respect
to governmental actions. See the Introduction and
Section 15 for a description of the conditions to the
Offer, including with respect to litigation and governmental
actions.
State Takeover Laws. A number of states (including
Delaware, where the Company is incorporated) have adopted
takeover laws and regulations which purport, to varying degrees,
to be applicable to attempts to acquire securities of
corporations which are incorporated in those states or that have
substantial assets, security holders, principal executive
offices or principal places of business in those states. In the
Merger Agreement, Progress, Purchaser and the Company agreed
that if any anti-takeover, control share acquisition, fair
price, moratorium or other similar statute is or may become
applicable to the Merger Agreement, the Offer, the Merger, the
Voting Agreements, the Top-Up Option or the other transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement, each of Progress and the
Company and their respective Boards of Directors will grant such
approvals and take such lawful actions as are necessary to
ensure that such transactions may be consummated as promptly as
practicable on the terms contemplated by the Merger Agreement
and otherwise act to eliminate or minimize the effects of such
plan, agreement, arrangement or statute and any regulations
promulgated thereunder on such transactions.
Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
(Section 203) prevents certain business
combinations with an interested stockholder
(generally, any person who owns or has the right to acquire
fifteen percent (15%) or more of a corporations
outstanding voting stock) for a period of three (3) years
following the time such person became an interested stockholder,
unless, among other things, prior to the time the interested
stockholder became such, the board of directors of the
corporation approved either the business
44
combination or the transaction in which such stockholder became
an interested stockholder. The Company Board approved for
purposes of Section 203 the entering into by Purchaser,
Progress and the Company of the Merger Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby and has
taken all appropriate action so that Section 203, with
respect to the Company, will not be applicable to Progress and
Purchaser by virtue of such actions. In addition, the Company
Board approved for purposes of Section 203 the entering
into of the Voting and Tender Agreements and the transactions
contemplated thereby and has taken all appropriate action so
that Section 203 with respect to the Company will not be
applicable to Progress and Purchaser.
Antitrust. Under the HSR Act and the rules and
regulations that have been issued by the FTC, certain
acquisition transactions may not be consummated until certain
information and documentary material has been furnished for
review by the Antitrust Division and the FTC and certain waiting
period requirements have been satisfied. The acquisition of
Shares pursuant to the Offer is, and the proposed Merger may be,
subject to these requirements. Purchaser will file a Premerger
Notification and Report Form with the Antitrust Division and the
FTC in connection with the purchase of Shares pursuant to the
Offer.
Under the HSR Act, the purchase of Shares in the Offer may not
be completed until the expiration of a 15-calendar-day waiting
period following the filing by the Purchaser of the Premerger
Notification and Report Form with the FTC and Antitrust
Division, unless the waiting period is earlier terminated by the
FTC and the Antitrust Division or we receive a Request for
Additional Information and Documentary Material from the
Antitrust Division or the FTC prior to that time. If either the
FTC or the Antitrust Division were to issue a Request for
Additional Information and Documentary Material to us, the
waiting period with respect to the Offer would expire at
11:59 p.m., Eastern time, on the tenth calendar day after
the date of our substantial compliance with that request.
Thereafter, the waiting period could be extended only by court
order or with our consent. The additional 10-calendar-day
waiting period may be terminated sooner by the FTC and the
Antitrust Division. Although the Company is required to file
certain information and documentary material with the Antitrust
Division and the FTC in connection with the Offer, neither the
Companys failure to make those filings nor the issuance to
the Company by the FTC or the Antitrust Division of a Request
for Additional Information and Documentary Material will extend
the waiting period with respect to the Offer.
The Antitrust Division and the FTC frequently scrutinize the
legality under the antitrust laws of transactions, such as our
acquisition of Shares in the Offer and the proposed Merger. At
any time before or after our purchase of Shares, the Antitrust
Division or the FTC could take such action under the antitrust
laws that either deems necessary or desirable in the public
interest, including seeking to enjoin the purchase of Shares in
the Offer, the divestiture of Shares purchased pursuant to the
Offer or the divestiture of substantial assets of the Company or
Progress or any of their respective subsidiaries. Private
parties as well as state attorneys general may also bring legal
actions under the antitrust laws under certain circumstances.
See Section 15.
State antitrust authorities and private parties in certain
circumstances may bring legal action under the antitrust laws
seeking to enjoin the Offer or the Merger or to impose
conditions on the Offer or the Merger. See Reasonable
Efforts discussed above in Section 12.
Appraisal Rights. No appraisal rights are available in
connection with the Offer. However, if the Merger is
consummated, persons who are then stockholders of the Company
will have certain rights under Section 262 of the Delaware
General Corporation Law to dissent and demand appraisal of, and
payment in cash of the fair value of, their Shares. Such rights,
if the statutory procedures were complied with, could lead to a
judicial determination of the fair value (excluding any element
of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the
Merger) required to be paid in cash to such dissenting
stockholders for their Shares. Any such judicial determination
of the fair value of Shares could be based upon considerations
other than, or in addition to, the price paid in the Offer and
the Merger and the market value of the Shares, including asset
values and the investment value of the Shares. The value so
determined could be more or less than the purchase price per
Share pursuant to the Offer or the consideration per Share to be
paid in the Merger.
The foregoing summary of the rights of dissenting stockholders
under the Delaware General Corporation Law does not purport to
be a complete statement of the procedures to be followed by
stockholders desiring to
45
exercise any appraisal rights under the Delaware General
Corporation Law. The preservation and exercise of appraisal
rights require strict adherence to the applicable provisions of
the Delaware General Corporation Law. Appraisal rights cannot be
exercised at this time. The information set forth above is for
informational purposes only with respect to alternatives
available to stockholders if the Merger is consummated.
Stockholders who will be entitled to appraisal rights in
connection with the Merger will receive additional information
concerning appraisal rights and the procedures to be followed in
connection therewith before such stockholders have to take any
action relating thereto. Stockholders who sell Shares in the
Offer will not be entitled to exercise appraisal rights.
We have retained Georgeson Shareholder Communications Inc. to
act as the Information Agent and Georgeson Shareholder
Securities Corporation to act as our Dealer Manager in
connection with the Offer. We will pay Georgeson Shareholder
Communications Inc. and Georgeson Shareholder Securities
Corporation reasonable and customary compensation for their
services as Information Agent and Dealer Manager. The Dealer
Manager may contact stockholders by personal interview, mail,
e-mail, telephone,
facsimile transmission, telegraph and other methods of
electronic communication and may request brokers, dealers,
commercial banks, trust companies and other nominees to forward
the Offer materials to beneficial holders of Shares.
In addition, we have retained American Stock Transfer &
Trust Company as the Depositary. The Depositary has not been
retained to make solicitations or recommendations in its role as
Depositary. The Depositary will receive reasonable and customary
compensation for its services in connection with the Offer.
Except as set forth above, we will not pay any fees or
commissions to any broker, dealer or other person (other than
the Information Agent and the Dealer Manager) for soliciting
tenders of Shares pursuant to the Offer. We will reimburse
brokers, dealers, commercial banks and trust companies and other
nominees for customary clerical and mailing expenses incurred by
them in forwarding materials to their customers.
The Offer is not being made to (nor will tenders be accepted
from or on behalf of) holders of Shares residing in any
jurisdiction in which the making of the Offer or the acceptance
thereof would not be in compliance with the securities, blue sky
or other laws of such jurisdiction. However, we may, in our own
discretion, take any action as we may deem necessary to make the
Offer in any jurisdiction and extend the Offer to holders of
Shares in those jurisdictions.
In any jurisdiction where the securities, blue sky or other laws
require the Offer to be made by a licensed broker or dealer, the
Offer will be deemed to be made on our behalf by the Dealer
Manager or by one or more other registered brokers or dealers
that are licensed under the laws of such jurisdiction.
We have filed with the SEC a Tender Offer Statement on
Schedule TO, together with exhibits, pursuant to
Rule 14d-3 of the
General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, furnishing
certain additional information with respect to the Offer, and
may file amendments to our Schedule TO. Our
Schedule TO and any exhibits or amendments may be examined
and copies may be obtained from the office of the SEC in the
same manner as described in Section 8 with respect to
information concerning the Company.
We have not authorized any person to give any information or to
make any representation on our behalf not contained in this
Offer to Purchase or in the Letter of Transmittal and, if given
or made, you should not rely on any such information or
representation as having been authorized. Neither the delivery
of the Offer to Purchase nor any purchase pursuant to the Offer
will, under any circumstances, create any implication that
46
there has been no change in the affairs of Progress, Purchaser,
the Company or any of their respective subsidiaries since the
date as of which information is furnished or the date of this
Offer to Purchase.
NOBLE ACQUISITION CORP.
December 29, 2005
47
SCHEDULE I
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF PROGRESS
Set forth below are the name, present principal occupation or
employment, and material occupations, positions, offices or
employment for the past five years of each director and
executive officer of Progress. The business address of each
director and executive officer employed by Progress is 14 Oak
Park, Bedford, Massachusetts 01730, United States. All executive
officers and directors are citizens of the United States.
Joseph W. Alsop, a co-founder of Progress, has been a
director and Chief Executive Officer since Progress
inception in 1981.
Roger J. Heinen, Jr. has been a director of Progress
since March 1999. Mr. Heinen has since December 1997 been a
Venture Partner of Flagship Ventures, a venture capital company.
Mr. Heinen formerly served as Senior Vice President,
Developer Division, Microsoft Corporation. Mr. Heinen is
also a director of ANSYS Inc.
Michael L. Mark has been a director of Progress since
July 1987. Mr. Mark is a private investor.
Scott A. McGregor has been a director of Progress since
March 1998. Mr. McGregor has since January 2005 been
President and Chief Executive Officer of Broadcom Corp. From
2002 to 2004 he was Chief Executive Officer of Philips
Semiconductors. From 1998 to 2001 he was Senior Vice President
and General Manager of Philips Electronics, North America.
Amram Rasiel has been a director of Progress since April
1983. Mr. Rasiel is a private investor.
James D. Freedman was appointed Vice President and
General Counsel in 1995 and was appointed Senior Vice President
and General Counsel in August 2004. Mr. Freedman joined
Progress in 1992.
David G. Ireland joined Progress in 1997 as Vice
President, Core Products and Services and was appointed Vice
President and General Manager, Core Products and Services in
1998, Vice President and General Manager, Worldwide Field
Operations in 1999 and President, Progress OpenEdge in 2000.
Gregory J. OConnor was appointed Vice President,
Apptivity Engineering in 1998 and was appointed Vice President,
Sonic Engineering in 1999 and President, Sonic Software
Corporation in 2001. Mr. OConnor joined Progress in
1992.
Richard D. Reidy was appointed Vice President,
Development Tools in 1996 and was appointed Vice President,
Product Development in 1997, Vice President, Products in 1999,
Senior Vice President, Products and Corporate Development in
2000 and President, DataDirect Technologies in May 2004.
Mr. Reidy joined Progress in 1985.
Norman R. Robertson joined Progress in 1996 as Vice
President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer and was appointed
Vice President, Finance and Administration and Chief Financial
Officer in 1997 and Senior Vice President, Finance and
Administration and Chief Financial Officer in 2000.
Peter G. Sliwkowski was appointed Vice President,
Development in 1997 and President, ObjectStore in October 2004.
Mr. Sliwkowski joined Progress in 1988.
Jeffrey R. Stamen joined Progress in June 2004 as Senior
Vice President, Corporate Strategy and Business Development.
From 1999 to 2004, Mr. Stamen was Chief Executive Officer
of Syncra Systems, Inc., a software developer.
I-1
SCHEDULE II
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF PURCHASER
Set forth below are the name, business address and present
principal occupation or employment, and material occupations,
positions, offices or employment for the past five years of each
director and executive officer of Purchaser. The business
address of each director and executive officer employed by
Purchaser is 14 Oak Park, Bedford, Massachusetts 01730, United
States. All executive officers and directors are citizens of the
United States.
Joseph W. Alsop was elected as the President and sole
director of Purchaser upon Purchasers incorporation in
December, 2005. Mr. Alsop, a co-founder of Progress, has
also been a director and the Chief Executive Officer of Progress
since Progress inception in 1981.
Norman R. Robertson was elected as the Treasurer of
Purchaser upon Purchasers incorporation in December, 2005.
Mr. Robertson joined Progress in 1996 as Vice President,
Finance and Chief Financial Officer and was appointed Vice
President, Finance and Administration and Chief Financial
Officer of Progress in 1997 and Senior Vice President, Finance
and Administration and Chief Financial Officer of Progress in
2000.
James D. Freedman was elected as the Secretary of
Purchaser upon Purchasers incorporation in December, 2005.
Mr. Freedman was appointed Vice President and General
Counsel of Progress in 1995 and was appointed Senior Vice
President and General Counsel of Progress in August 2004.
Mr. Freedman joined Progress in 1992.
II-1
SCHEDULE III
SHARES OR OTHER EQUITY SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY
BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY PURCHASER AND PROGRESS
Neither Purchaser nor Progress, nor any of their respective
executive officers, directors and subsidiaries, beneficially
owns any Shares.
III-1
Copies of the Letter of Transmittal, properly completed and duly
executed, will be accepted. The Letter of Transmittal,
certificates for Shares and any other required documents should
be sent or delivered by each holder of Shares who wishes to
tender his Shares in the Offer or his broker, dealer, commercial
bank, trust company or other nominee to the Depositary, at the
addresses set forth below:
The Depositary for the Offer is:
AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY
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By First Class Mail: |
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By Certified or Express Delivery: |
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By Hand: |
American Stock Transfer |
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American Stock Transfer |
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American Stock Transfer |
& Trust Company |
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& Trust Company |
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& Trust Company |
P.O. Box 2042 |
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6201 Fifteenth Avenue |
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59 Maiden Lane |
New York, New York 10272-2042 |
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Brooklyn, New York 11219 |
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Concourse Level |
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New York, New York 10005 |
Any questions or requests for assistance or additional copies of
this Offer to Purchase, the Letter of Transmittal, the Notice of
Guaranteed Delivery and the Guidelines for Certification of
Taxpayer Identification on Substitute
Form W-9 may be
directed to the Information Agent at the address and telephone
numbers set forth below. Holders of Shares may also contact
their broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other
nominee for assistance concerning the Offer.
The Information Agent for the Offer is:
(GEORGESON SHAREHOLDER LOGO)
GEORGESON SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
17 State Street 10th Floor
New York, NY 10004
Toll Free: (888) 666-2593
Banks and Brokers: (212) 440-9800
The Dealer Manager for the Offer is:
GEORGESON SHAREHOLDER SECURITIES CORPORATION
17 State Street 10th Floor
New York, NY 10004
Toll Free: (888) 666-2593
Banks and Brokers: (212) 440-9800